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presented by Harry S. Dent, Jr. (1993) (2011) Aging Baby Boomers Their Impact on the Economy and Financial Services Industry
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Shocked by the Financial Meltdown
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Be at Peace with Change
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Immigration- adjusted Births Lagged for Peak Spending Dow Adjusted for Inflation The Spending Wave Births Lagged for Peak Spending Data Source: HS Dent Research, U.S. Census Bureau, Bloomberg, 2011
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Average Annual Family Spending by Age (5-year age groups) 46-50 20 30 8060705040 Age
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Labor Force Growth, Actual and Forecast (20-Year-Olds Minus 63-Year-Olds) Data Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, HS Dent, 2011 20-63 Year Olds Labor Force Growth Rate
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Bureau of Labor and Statistics 20 Year-Olds on a 3-Year Lag Minus 63 Year-Olds Inflation Inflation Forecast Annual Labor Force Growth Annual Inflation (%)
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Inflation Indicator Data Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, HS Dent, 2011 LABOR FORCE GROWTH 2.5-YR LAG INFLATION (CPI)
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Demographics What You Must Understand Now
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Demographics Debt What You Must Understand Now
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Demographics Debt Deflation What You Must Understand Now
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Part One: Demographics Projecting Trends, not Years, but Decades in Advance People Do Predictable Things as They Age
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S&P 500 Adjusted for Inflation 1900-2009, Log Scale
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1929 1968 2007 39-40 Year Generation Cycle S&P 500 Adjusted for Inflation
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Babies Are The Key to The Future
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The Immigration Adjusted Birth Index Immigration Adjusted Births
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This Is What You See
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Potato Chip Purchases by Age Age of Head of Household $ Per Year 42
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Motorcycle Sales by Age Age of Head of Household $ Per Year 45-49
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What Would Grow As Baby Boomers Age?
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Spending on Prescription Drugs by Age 81
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 18 Colleges
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 21 Offices
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 26 Apartments
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 26 Shopping Centers
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 29-33 Starter Homes
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 37- 42 Trade-Up Homes
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 46-48 Vacation Homes
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 Resorts 54
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 Vacation / Retirement Homes 63-65
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Real Estate Spending Cycles Spending 20 Age 242832364044485256606468 Vacation / Retirement Homes 63-65 Resorts 54 46-50 Vacation Homes 37- 42 Trade-Up Homes 29-33 Starter Homes 26 Apartments / Shopping Centers 21 Offices 18 Colleges
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Mortgage Interest by Age Average of Annual Numbers 1999-2009
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Spring Summer FallWinter Stocks/ Economy Generation Spending Boom Consumer Prices/ Inflation Simple Four Season Economic Cycle Eighty Years in Modern Times Source: HS Dent
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Past Forecasts “For the 1990s and Early 2000s – Our Greatest Boom: Dow Rises to 10,000.” Our Power to Predict, back cover (1989) “After those enormous deficits into 1992, the government will likely be in a balanced budget or surplus by 1998- 2000.” The Great Boom Ahead, pg 62 (1994) “The next great depression will be from 2008-2023.” The Great Boom Ahead, pg 16 (1994) "No amount of government stimulus will prevent it…" The Great Boom Ahead, pg 35 (1994)
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Top Federal Individual Income Tax Rates 1913 - 2010 Source: IRS Percentage
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Part Two: Debt The Greatest Credit Bubble in History The Great Real Estate Bubble
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Government $14Trn Financial $17Trn Corporate $11Trn Consumer $14Trn Total: $56 Trn ! Source: Federal Reserve Flow of Funds Report Total U.S. Debt - 2008
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Unfunded Entitlement Obligations In $Trillions Source: The White House, US Treasury Addition of Medicare Part D Includes Social Security and Medicare $46 trillion
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Unfunded Entitlement (Medicare + Social Security) + Underfunded Entitlement Expenditures (Medicaid) = Among Largest Long-Term Liabilities on USA Inc.'s Balance Sheet Source: Kleiner, Perkins, Caufield & Byers - www.kpcb.com, USA Inc. February 2011www.kpcb.com
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Total US Debt Total Debt Obligations 7 x GDP !!! $56 trn + Unfunded Federal Liabilities$46 trn = $102 trn Total US Debt Obligations
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Projected Federal Deficit for 2020 at Varying Revenue Levels ($ Billions) CBOHS Dent Optimistic HS Dent Realistic Total Revenues$4,416$3,029$2,524 Mandatory Expenditures$3,267 Discretionary Expenditures$1,487 Net Interest$916 Total Expenditures$5,670 Deficit($1,254)($2,641)($3,146) Source: Congressional Budget Office Presidential Budget, HS Dent
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Long Term House Prices vs. Inflation Source: Robert J. Shiller, Irrational Exuberance, 2nd Edition, Princeton University Press, 2005.
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Source: Japan Statistics Bureau Prices rose 2.6 times in 5 years Japan Residential Land Price National Index
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Source: Japan Statistics Bureau Bubbles tend to go back to where they started
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Source: Amherst Securities Pre-Tax Income Borrowing Power 2.8 times Borrowing Power of a Typical Home Purchaser
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-55% -65% -33% Average US Home Prices Case-Shiller 10 City HPI: Jan 1994 – Mar 2011 Source: Standard & Poor’s Case-Shiller US 10-City Home Price Index Seasonally Adjusted In Thousands
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Case-Shiller Top Metro Areas Percent Decline from Peak Values -54% -52% -48% Source: Standard & Poor’s Case Shiller US 20-City Index
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Case-Shiller Top Metro Areas Percent Decline from Peak Values -54% -52% -48% -36% -34% Source: Standard & Poor’s Case Shiller US 20-City Index
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Case-Shiller Top Metro Areas Percent Decline from Peak Values -54% -52% -48% -36% -34% -11% - 8% Source: Standard & Poor’s Case Shiller US 20-City Index
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Miami
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Dallas
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The Ticking Time Bomb
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Total 90-Plus Delinquencies and Foreclosures Source: Information provided by LPS Applied Analytics Inventory is 50X Monthly Sales
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Part Three: Deflation The Restructuring of Massive Private Credit will Outweigh Government Stimulus and Rising Debt The Deleveraging of Credit Bubbles always Leads to Deflation, not Inflation
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Spring Summer FallWinter Stocks/ Economy Generation Spending Boom Consumer Prices/ Inflation Simple Four Season Economic Cycle Eighty Years in Modern Times Source: HS Dent
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Monetary Base Year/Year Percentage Change Source: Hays Advisory This must lead to inflation!
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The Velocity of Money GDP to Adjusted Monetary Base Source: St. Louis Fed, US BEA
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Household Net Worth Source: Federal Reserve -$26 trn + -$18 trn
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Source: © The Economist Newspaper Limited, “Repent at Leisure,” June 4, 2010 GDP per $ of Debt
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Median Household Net Worth by Age of Head Source: Federal Reserve, 2007 Survey of Consumer Finances
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1929 Stock Market Peak Source: Edward Wolff, as printed in Wealth and Democracy and New York University, 2010 Net Worth of Top 1% of U.S. Households 1922-2007
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Source: Edward Wolff, as printed in Wealth and Democracy and New York University, 2010 Financial Assets of Top 1% of U.S. Households 1922-2007
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Source: New America Foundation Income of Top 1% of Households 1920 - 2010
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For More Information www.hsdent.com
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