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WebFOCUS 8: Technical Overview
Jim Thorstad Technical Director, WebFOCUS Product Management
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Agenda WebFOCUS 8 Architecture Security Model Enhancement Highlights Demo Q & A
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Introducing WebFOCUS 8
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Why Did We Create WebFOCUS 8? A Strategic Platform Initiative
WebFOCUS 8 Supports Information Builders Customers Across Four Key Markets Enterprise BI SaaS Small Business WebFOCUS ExpressTM IBM DB2 Web QueryTM OEM WebFOCUS Version 8 WebFOCUS Version 8 Platform WebFOCUS 8 is much more than just a new version number; it’s a strategic platform initiative for Information Builders. WebFOCUS 8 addresses the needs of organizations that deploy WebFOCUS in an enterprise BI or Software as a Service model. WebFOCUS Express, a specially packaged version of WebFOCUS 8, enables us to reach the small business market through our partner channel. And you may not know this but Information Builders has a very successful OEM partnership with IBM, which has shipped over 40,000 copies of DB2 Web Query, a BI that is based on WebFOCUS and which will be moving to the WebFOCUS 8 platform in 2012.
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Why Did We Create WebFOCUS 8? What’s Common Across these Markets?
A rich customizable portal WebFOCUS 8 Platform Enterprise BI Easy to use tools SaaS A fine-grained security model WF Express Integrate with external systems Web Query Why does this matter? All of these markets need a rich, fully customizable portal that encourages collaboration. Easy to use tools that produce informative and engaging output. A fine-grained security model with customizable roles and built-in support for multi-tenancy. The ability to integrate with external applications and security systems. A secure system that is easy to operate and administer. And as always, it must be easy for existing customers to upgrade to WebFOCUS 8. By focusing our resources on a platform that delivers these capabilities we’ve been able to get a better product for all of our customers. Easy to administer A migration path
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What is Included in WebFOCUS 8 Marquee Features
WebFOCUS Client and Managed Reporting Integrated repository Fine-grained security model External security integration Business Intelligence Portal Rich interface for content & collaboration Drag-and drop and live preview Page-level security WebFOCUS 8 sits on top of a new repository that fully integrates Managed Reporting, ReportCaster, and BI Portal content. Repository content is secured by a new fine-grained security subsystem that offers complete control over how content and BI capabilities are granted to users. WebFOCUS 8 also includes new capabilities for integration with external authentication and authorization systems. There are also many enhancements to Developer Studio, WebFOCUS graphics, Active Reports and our Geographic Information add-on so I encourage you to review the documentation to learn more. [CLICK] One of the biggest changes is the new BI Portal, which brings a rich new interface for deploying content to end users. The drag and drop paradigm with live preview makes it even easier for users to customize their own portal view. We are also introducing page-level security in WebFOCUS 8 so designers have better control over who can see different content
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What is Included in WebFOCUS 8 Marquee Features
InfoAssist Rich interface for creating reports & graphs Ribbon-style interface replaces Java applet HTML5 charts and a dozen new features ReportCaster Full integration with WebFOCUS 8 Ribbon-style interface replaces Java applet Group schedule administration
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What’s New in WebFOCUS Report Server 7.7.04 Released April 2012
Ribbon-based Console Over 110 Enhancements Language (22) Active Technology (6) Server and Console (29) Adapters (30) DataMigrator (19) Resource Analyzer/Gov (5) Required by WebFOCUS 8.0 … making this a compelling update to consider even if you are not ready to move to WebFOCUS 8. masterindex/html/html_wf_7704/snfhilit/snfhilit.pdf
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WebFOCUS 8 Architecture
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WebFOCUS 8 Updates the Middle-tier
What is WebFOCUS 8? Understanding Middle-tier vs. Server-tier Components WebFOCUS 8 Updates the Middle-tier Report Server + WebFOCUS Client Managed Reporting ReportCaster BI Portal/Dashboard WebFOCUS Report Server Users Data What is WebFOCUS 8? WebFOCUS 8 is a refresh of the middle-tier, which includes the WebFOCUS Client, Managed Reporting and ReportCaster. WebFOCUS 8 introduces the Business Intelligence Portal, replacing BI Dashboard with an updated experience for developers and end users. Dashboards created in a previous release are still supported in WebFOCUS 8 but the Dashboard is functionally stabilized and we encourage you to explore the new capabilities available in the BI Portal. WebFOCUS 8 requires a Report Server. This presentation is primarily about WebFOCUS 8, but I will summarizes the highlights of the server release in a moment. WebFOCUS 8.0 Report Server + WebFOCUS
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WebFOCUS 8 Architecture Integrated Repository
WebFOCUS Client Managed Reporting BI Portal ReportCaster WebFOCUS Report Server Users Groups Security Reports Schedules Content Metadata Uploaded Data Note that BI Dashboard data is still stored in the /worp directory outside of the new WebFOCUS 8 repository WebFOCUS 8 Repository Application Directories
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Information Builders File System WebFOCUS 8 Architecture Is Built Around IBFS
IBFS Service Layer – Internal Subsystem IBFS Path – an Object Addressing Scheme IBFS paths used in drill-down links, schedules, security rules For backward compatibility, migrated content can still be accessed via HREF properties
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Information Builders File System IBFS is All-Encompassing
IBFS Used to Reference Reports, portal pages Schedules, output Users, groups Report Servers IBFS governs access to everything IBFS is Hierarchical and Enables Security policy inheritance Group nesting Full control over content organization
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Information Builders File System IBFS Enables Full Control of Content Organization
Mandatory folders in 7x are migrated “as is” … but are no longer required in 8.0 Reports, reporting objects, and library output can be deployed in the same folder Though there is a limite of 1040 characters for the folder path because of our dbms column definition. Folder depth not limited to one sub-folder
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RC Distribution Server
WebFOCUS 8 Architecture All Content is Accessed via the IBFS Service Layer HTTP Service IBFS Service Layer RC Distribution Server Core WF MR/BIP/RC ReportCaster uses an IBFS Service API to access report procedures in the repository Eliminates problematic HTTP requests to the web tier WebFOCUS 8 Repository
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WebFOCUS 8 High-level Architecture Running Report Requests
WebFOCUS runs interactive requests through IBFS User ID and Groups can be passed to the Server: Connection=Trusted/IBIMR_user IBI_WFRS_Passthrough_Groups=ALL HTTP Service IBFS Service Layer Core WF MR/BIP/RC Web Requests u=jim, g=Tenant22 WebFOCUS Report Server WebFOCUS 8 Repository
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WebFOCUS 8 High-level Architecture Running Report Requests
But ReportCaster still runs scheduled jobs through JLINK HTTP Service IBFS Service Layer RC Distribution Server Core WF MR/BIP/RC JLINK Scheduled Jobs WebFOCUS Report Server Passing the user’s WebFOCUS groups not yet supported WebFOCUS 8 Repository
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WebFOCUS 8 High-level Architecture Running Report Requests
Roadmap: interactive and schedules jobs run the same HTTP Service IBFS Service Layer RC Distribution Server Core WF MR/BIP/RC IBFS Support u=jim, g=Tenant22 WebFOCUS Report Server Scheduled Requests WebFOCUS 8 Repository
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model
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Why a New Security Model? Customer Feedback Related to WebFOCUS 7x
Managed Reporting Role Security was Limiting Only 5 base roles and 9 permissions One role for all Domains Domain Security Model was Limiting Couldn’t customize security on sub-folders Content Sharing was Limiting Couldn’t share with specific people Challenging for Multi-tenancy SaaS Deployments Couldn’t allow sharing in a common Domain—user’s would see content from other tenants Dilemma: abandon common domain or drop sharing? WebFOCUS 8 Addresses These Challenges!
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model Basic Security Concepts
Security Rules Connect… Subjects – groups/users to authorize Roles – collection of privileges Resources – objects to secure Access – type of rule: permit, deny, ... Apply To – scope of rule: folder, folder & children, ... Security Policy – Collection of Security Rules Effective Policy – Evaluation of the Security Policy Bob has privileges A, B, C on resource X Takes into account rule inheritance, rule conflicts, group membership, user-specific rules (if any) The Security Model in WebFOCUS 8 Provides Complete Control of Your Security Policies
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model Understanding Group Membership
Policy Evaluation Includes Processing of a User’s: Explicitly assigned groups Implicit groups Bob is assigned to the Sales Basic Users group Bob explicit Sales Basic Users belongs to Sales Group implicit Therefore Bob implicitly belongs to Sales… And the rules associated with both groups apply
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model WebFOCUS 8 Security Center – Users & Groups Tab
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model WebFOCUS 8 Security Center – Roles Tab
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model WebFOCUS 8 Security Center – Role Customization
Select all or a portion of the privileges within each category Choose whether users select a Master File or Reporting Object with InfoAssist Choose whether users can upload a spreadsheet to the Reporting Server
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model Creating Security Rules
Select any IBFS resource … and then Security > Rules… You Must Be Authorized to Create Rules Member of the Administrators group Have one of the Assign Rules… permissions Select a Resource and then select Security > Rules… Select the Subject Select the Permission Set Select the Action and Apply To Repeat with next Permission Set as necessary Repeat with next Subject as necessary Close Security Dialog and Verify Rules Created Select Security > Rules on this Resource…
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You Must Be Authorized to Create Rules
WebFOCUS 8 Security Model Creating Security Rules – Security Rules Dialog You select a subject… The resource …role, type, and scope Click OK to create rule(s) You Must Be Authorized to Create Rules Member of the Administrators group Have one of the Assign Rules… permissions Select a Resource and then select Security > Rules… Select the Subject Select the Permission Set Select the Action and Apply To Repeat with next Permission Set as necessary Repeat with next Subject as necessary Close Security Dialog and Verify Rules Created Select Security > Rules on this Resource…
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model Managing Your Security Policies
Rules on this Resource answers: “Who can access this?”
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model Managing Your Security Policies
Rules for this Group answers: “What does this group have access to?”
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model Understanding the Built-in Global Groups
Consider Using Global Groups Carefully Global groups have access to all content through inheritance
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WebFOCUS 8 Security Model Benefits
Flexible Security Model Over 150 assignable privileges You can develop custom roles Sub-Groups and Inheritance Simplify Policy Creation Tools simplify Creation and Management of Policies Possible to Address Enterprise and SaaS Markets Possible to Address Each Customer’s Unique Needs
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WebFOCUS 8 Enhancement Highlights
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WebFOCUS 8 Enhancement Highlights
Resource Templates Private Content, Publishing, and Content Sharing Localization Licensing Authorization Mapping
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Resource Templates The Deployment Challenges Facing Administrators
What are our security requirements? How do I design and implement a security policy? How long will it take to create security rules? What best practices should I be aware of? Where do I start?
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Resource Templates Simplifying the Creation of Security Policies
Resource Templates Automate the Creation of Folders, portals, groups, roles, security rules WebFOCUS Includes Two Resource Templates: Enterprise Domain template SaaS Tenant Domain template
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Resource Templates Simplifying the Creation of Security Policies
The Enterprise Domain Template Creates: 1 Domain-specific Folder, Portal, and Group 4 Sub-groups 21 Domain-specific Rules 8 Configurable Roles
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Resource Templates Simplifying the Creation of Security Policies
The SaaS Tenant Template Creates the Same Things Plus A Common folder The EVERYONE group is hidden
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Resource Templates Simplifying the Creation of Security Policies
The template also creates the required security rules
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Resource Templates Support Site and Roadmap
Latest Information on Templates: Download the Policy Design Worksheet Use this to plan your custom deployment Roadmap: Create Your Own Templates /wbf/v8templates/wbf_8_resource_templates.html
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Private Content, Publishing, and Sharing Private Content
All Content Initially Created as Private Visible only to owner Doesn’t inherit security Administrators with Manage Private Resources can access private content Authority to Create Private Items Outside of a My Content Folder Can be Assigned In private content is indicated with a grayscale overlay on the icon
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Private Content, Publishing, and Sharing Publishing Private Content
Authorized Users Can Publish a Private Resource Published resources inherit security rules from parent Create, Publish & Un-Publish are separately assignable Contrast with Formal Change Control Model Isolated DEV/TEST/PROD environments Developers don’t have write access to TEST/PROD But a Useful Alternative in SaaS Deployments SaaS tenant developers only interact with PROD Tenant developers can work out of view from users Publishing completed reports is simple IBFS paths don’t change Consider Developing In-Place with Private Content
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Private Content, Publishing, and Sharing My Content Folders
End-Users Need to Create Resources in Production This is facilitated by special My Content folders A Folder Property Enables Support for My Content Assignable Privilege Determines Who Gets One Private content, created and saved by a user to their My Content folder
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Private Content, Publishing, and Sharing Content Sharing
Complete Control Over Content Sharing Share – simple sharing determined by WebFOCUS Share with – user determines who to share with Configurable Policy Determines Available Users/Groups Enhanced Shared Content View Only Users Sharing Content are Shown Shared content Assignable sharing options
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User Attribute in Oracle LDAP
Authorization Mapping Key Requirement for Enterprise & SaaS Deployments What if you Manage Authorizations in LDAP/AD via… The user’s group memberships A custom attribute on the user entry Authorization Mapping is Built-in to WebFOCUS 8 User Attribute in Oracle LDAP Groups in AD/LDAP
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Authorization Mapping Key Requirement for Enterprise & SaaS Deployments
Administrator Maps the Value to a WebFOCUS Group Resource Templates Can Configure the Mapping Group DN or user attribute value is mapped to WF group
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LDAP Authorization Mapping Key Requirement for Enterprise & SaaS Deployments
Mapped WebFOCUS groups have a link icon User accounts are automatically created during sign-on
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Other Security Enhancements Password Policies, Auditing
For Customers Using Internal Authentication Strong encryption for password hashes Configurable password policies Built-in Protection from Web Vulnerabilities Built-in User and Administrative Activity Auditing This user Used this API To move this user [ :30:13,267] INFO groups ed214e45667f0f1 thoja13 addUserToGroup SUCCESS user:smija03 ( ) group:IBFS:/SSYS/GROUPS/Retail/Developers ( ) Into this group
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Localizable Content Titles A Complete Solution for Localized Applications
Repository data can be localized User sees label based on their language preference
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WebFOCUS 8 Client License New for WebFOCUS 8
Enforces Licensed Options Features: BI Portal, InfoAssist, ReportCaster, etc. Managed Reporting user count InfoAssist user count (future release) Work with Customer Support/Account Team Make sure your site code (XXXX.nn) reflects your products WebFOCUS 8 includes a new licensing system. The WebFOCUS client verifies that features being accessed are licensed and that the number of users in the repository doesn’t exceed the number specified in the license key. The Managed Reporting user count is enforced for BI Portal access and for access to legacy Dashboards, for those who are migrating Dashboards created in 7x to WebFOCUS 8. In the future we will also be enforcing the number of InfoAssist users licensed. License keys can be obtained through your account team or through Customer Support—simply open a support ticket for assistance. WebFOCUS 8 client keys are tied to specific Site Codes but not to specific machines so they do not need to be changed as your hardware is upgraded. They do have an expiration date and we are currently creating customer keys with an validity period of about 10 years. A warning is displayed 30 days in advance of expiration. You can update license keys, view their expiration date, and see what is being enforced within the Administration Console.
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Migrating to WebFOCUS 8
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Migrating to WebFOCUS 8 Built-in Utilities to Simplify the Process
Utility Migrates 7x Content ReportCaster Content Managed Reporting Content Dashboards Dashboard Conversion to BI Portals Not Automatic User Experience and Policies Preserved Identical folder structure Identical security policy 8.0 7x
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Understanding a Migrated Policy MR7x to WF8
MR 7x users had only a single role and optionally a few extra privileges The role was defined on the user Migration creates a policy with this same behavior Requires the User Default Role (UDR) Setting
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Understanding a Migrated Policy MR7x to WF8
Sets special system Roles between migrated Groups and Domain folders
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Understanding a Migrated Policy MR7x to WF8
Enables Default Role tab on the user account Here the user’s 7x “role” and “privileges” are defined They apply to all Domain folders
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Migrating to WebFOCUS 8 Managed Reporting Realm Driver
WebFOCUS 8 Does Not Include Realm Driver External authentication & authorization support is built-in Using Realm Driver for Authentication Only? Simply configure authentication in WebFOCUS 8 Console
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Migrating to WebFOCUS 8 Managed Reporting Realm Driver Configurations
Using Realm Driver for Authorization? During migration, external authorization data is read UDR security policies are created Effective security policy is identical after migration However, WebFOCUS 8 no longer looks at external data
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What If I Need to Authorizing to External Data?
Migrating to WebFOCUS 8 Managed Reporting Realm Driver Migration Planning What If I Need to Authorizing to External Data? LDAP or Active Directory Switch to the LDAP mapping feature RDBMS SQL updates to WebFOCUS 8 repository not supported RDBMS mapping feature (8.0.01/.02) Use RESTful web services (8.0.01) Custom Security Java plug-in interface for authN/authZ mapping (8.0.01/.02) Please create a support case to get assistance with any migration topic
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Summary
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WebFOCUS 8 Technical Overview Summary
Rich Portal and Tool Interfaces Replace BI Dashboard and Java Applet UIs Integrated Repository Based on IBFS Unified, fully localizable repository for MR, BIP, RC Full control of content organization and security policy Resource Templates simplify security policy creation Enhanced Content Publishing and Sharing External Authorization Built-in Migration Utilities Streamline Upgrade WebFOCUS requires Report Server
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Thank you!
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