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the keys to accessible housing
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Key Themes from chapter Future Prospects for policy, practice and research? April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing2
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Housing inequalities and disabled people The Independent Living Movement Models of disability Housing Policy and the needs of disabled people Case study of Scottish Accessible Housing Register April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing3
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One of most vulnerable groups within society Aging populations with associated increase of acquired impairments; Disabled people twice as likely to live in social-renting sector; Benefits not always recognised as income for mortgages; April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing4
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Construction of housing in inaccessible environments with inaccessible public transport links; Estimated shortfall of 230,000 accessible properties across Scotland Estimated 18-20 Million per year spent on adaptations; Life Time Homes. April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing5
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Historical location of disabled people; UPIAS Campaigns to live within local communities Michael Oliver (1990) disability studies as an academic discipline April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing6
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Medical model Social model Social relational model Critical Realist April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing7
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Parker Morris report (1963) bench standard for housing construction Lack of enforcement of policies during 1970s-80s Housing design standards; April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing8
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Homeless etc (2003) Act and Scottish Housing Quality Standard (2015) examples of omitting needs of disabled people; Disability Discrimination Acts (1995, 2006) Equalities Act (2010) April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing9
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Scottish Government’s Strategy and Action Plan for Housing 2011-2020 in “Homes Fit for the 21st Century” National Scottish Accessible Housing Register aims are: ◦ to enable disabled people to access suitable adapted and accessible housing in Scotland; and, ◦ To deliver a housing system which will create opportunities for housing providers to record adapted / accessible housing? April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing10
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Project undertaken by GCIL and Ownership Options in Scotland; Based on expanding GCIL’s local Accessible Housing register; Develop, promote and deliver an on-line housing system; Disabled people can register their housing needs and housing providers can register available adapted or accessible properties; April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing11
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Increase choice and geographical mobility for disabled people; Resource of housing information and advice; Envisaged data capturing of supply and demand across sectors. April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing12
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Home2Fit IT Systems Operational Board Launch April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing13
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Highlighted housing inequalities experienced by disabled people; Explored the different models of disability; Illustrated application of the social model of disability; Recent times progress towards equality and social inclusion; Long way to go yet before the walls of exclusion come tumbling down. April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing14
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PhD “To what extent do the governance structures in Scotland and Norway facilitate or impede disabled peoples’ access to independent living” April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing15
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April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing16
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Abberley, P., (1987) “The Concept of Oppression and the Development of a Social Theory Of Disability”. Disability Handicap and Society, Vol 2 no 1:5-19 Anderson, I. and Sim, D. (eds) (2011) Housing and Inequality. Coventry: Chartered Institute of Housing. Barnes, C. and Geof, M., (1996) Exploring the divide: illness and disability, Leeds: Disability. Barnes, C., (1996) “Theories of disability and the origins of the oppression of disabled people in Western society”, in L. Barton (Ed.), Disability and Society: Emerging Issues and Insights, Harlow: Addison Wesley Longman. Barnes, C. Shakespeare, T. and Mercer, G., (1999) Exploring Disability. A Sociological Introduction, Oxford: Polity Press. Barnes, C., & Mercer, G. (2005) “Disability, work, and welfare: challenging the social exclusion of disabled people”. Work Employment Society, 19, 527. Bevan, M. (2002) Housing and disabled children: The art of the possible, (Bristol: Bristol University Press). Bull, R., (1998) Housing Options for disabled People, London: Jessica Kingsley. Cronin, C., De Greiff and Habermas, P. J. (1998) The Inclusion of the Other, USA: Polity Press. Disability in Scotland – a Base line Study. (2001, June 1) University of Glasgow: Glasgow, Scotland, UK. Retrieved April 10, 2012, fromhttp://www.gla.ac.uk/centres/disabilityresearch/index.htmhttp://www.gla.ac.uk/centres/disabilityresearch/index.htm Glasgow Centre for Inclusive Living. (n.d.) Home page for the Glasgow Centre for Inclusive Living. Retrieved April 10, 2012, from http://www.gcil.org.ukhttp://www.gcil.org.uk Hemingway, L (2006) “A ‘Risky’ Business? A study of access to home ownership for disabled people” (Leeds: Centre for Disability Studies). Hemingway, L. (2011) Disabled People and Housing: Choices, Opportunities and Barriers. Bristol: The Policy Press. Hunt, J. (2001) “The Union of the Physically Impaired Against Segregation”, Retrieved April 10, 2012 from: www.labournet.net/other/0107/upias1.html www.labournet.net/other/0107/upias1.html Imrie, R. (1996) Disability and the City. International Perspectives (London: Paul Chapman Publishing ltd). Imrie, R., (2003) “Housing Quality and the Provision of Accessible Homes”, Housing Studies, Vol. 18, (3), 387- 408. Imrie, R. (2004) “Disability, Embodiment and The Meaning of Home” (Housing Studies: Vol. 19, No (5), pp.745- 463). Imrie, R. (2006) “Accessible Housing: quality, disability and design” (London: Routledge). April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing17
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Joseph Rowntree Foundation (2000) Lifetime Homes. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation. Madigan, R. and Milner, J., (1999) “Access for all: housing design and the Disability Discrimination Act 1995”, Critical Social Policy, Vol. 19, (3), Issue No 60, 396-409. Inclusion (2008) Inclusion Scotland [online]. Retrieved April 10, 2012 from: www.inclusion.scotland.orgwww.inclusion.scotland.org Oldman, C. and Beresford, B., (August 2000) “Home, Sick Home: Using the Housing Experience of Disabled Children to Suggest a New Theoretical Framework”, Housing Studies, Vol. 15, (3), 429-442. Oldman, C. and Beresford, B., (2002) Housing Matters: National evidence relating to disabled children and their housing, Bristol: The Policy Press. Oliver, M., (1990) The Politics of Disablement, Basingstoke: MacMillan. Oliver, M (1992) "Changing the Social Relations of Research Production", Disability, Handicap & Society. 7(2), 101-115 Oliver, M., and Barnes, C (1998) Disabled People and Social Policy: From Exclusion to Inclusion. London: Longman. Parsons, T (1951)The Social System. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. Reid Howie Associates (2007) Independent Living In Scotland: A Policy Scoping Study, (Scotland: Disability Rights Commission) Single Equalities bill. (2010, January 16) Office of Public Sector Information. Retrieved April 10, 2012, from http://www.opsi.gov.uk/actshttp://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts Thomas, C., (1999) Female Forms: Experience and Understanding Disability, Buckingham: Open University Press. UPIAS (1976) “Fundamental Principles of Disability” (London: Union of the Physically Impaired Against Segregation). Watson, N (2003) “Daily denials the routinisation of oppression and resistance” in Riddell, S. & Watson, N. (eds.) Disability, culture & identity. Harlow: Pearson Education. April 2011 Unlocking disabled people's lives: the keys to accessible housing18
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