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IRAQ Multiple Indicator Cluster survey MICS4 Launch of the Final Report Baghdad, 12 December 2012
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MICS Iraq – Overview Iraq Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) in Iraq – MICS1 1996 / MICS2, 2000 / MICS3, 2006 / MICS4, 2011 MICS-4 – Implementing partners Central Statistics Organization (CSO) Kurdistan Region Statistics Organization (KRSO). – Financial support from Iraq Trust Fund and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). – Technical support from UNICEF, MoH, MoE, WHO. 2
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MICS4 Iraq Phases 3 Oct. 2009 - Apr. 2010 Planning Sample Design Questionnaires adaptation and translation Supplies May 2010 – Nov. 2011 Training for data processing Training for data collection Interviewing Data processing Data validation Nov.2011 Jan-Mar.2012 Nov-Apr.2012 Weighting Indicators definition Tabulation Estimating precision May 2012 Aug. 2012 Oct. 2012 Preliminary Findings & Final Report Information products Further Analysis: Equity, Gov.Prof. TIMEPHASESQUALITY CONTROL Planning & Design Data collection & Processing Analysis Dissemination ICO, RO, HQ and partners Partners, HQ ICO, RO ICO, HQ ICO, RO * ICO, RO, HQ ICO, RO, JQ ICO, HQ ICO, RO, HQ ICO, RO, HQ, partners
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Planning & Design Sample Design New sample frame from Census 2009 available Sample coverage: all governorates (18), all districts (118) Estimates with acceptable margin of error at district level, minimum at governorate level, and high accuracy at urban/rural and national levels Sample size: 36,580 households; 3,658 clusters, 10 HH/cluster Interview mother/caretaker of all children U5, and all women 15-49 years Interviewing 35,701 households interviewed 55,194 women 15-49 years old interviewed 36,307 children under five (mother/caretaker interviewed) 4
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Planning & Design Questionnaires Adaptations of standard questionnaires: Household assets added to capture particular assets from poorer households, to improve wealth index validity FGM/C module added (shortened) / Water chlorine test and coverage of vaccination campaigns included / Reverse Osmosis option added in Water sources questions 5 Household Questionnaire Questionnaire for Individual Women (age 15-49) Questionnaire for Children under Five Household Listing Form Education Water and Sanitation Household Characteristics Child Labour Child Discipline Handwashing Salt Iodization Water Chlorine Woman’s Background Child Mortality Desire for Last Birth Maternal and New-born Health Illness Symptoms Contraception Unmet Needs Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting Attitudes Toward Domestic Violence Marriage/Union HIV/AIDS Age Birth Registration Early Childhood Development Breastfeeding Care of Illness Immunization Anthropometry
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Data Collection & Processing Training Data Processing Training, May 2010 Translation of Questionnaires and Manuals, May 2010 Training of Trainers, June 2010 Postponment due to Census implementation Training of Trainers refresher, January 2011 Updating budgets and Time Table, December 2010 – January 2011 Data collection, entry and cleaning March 2011 – October 2011 (February 2012 for minor issues) Validation Overall data validation: November 2011, Final data validation: July 2012 Analysis: December 2011 – April 2012 6
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Children and Women in Iraq
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8 Infant Mortality: 32 U5 Mortality: 37 Mortality
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10 Determinants of Mortality Infant Mortality Children Under 5 Mortality
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Mortality by Governorates Mortality Rates, 2011
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12 Nutrition
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A chronic restriction of vertical growth indicated by a low height for age Stunting Acute weight loss indicated by a low weight for height Wasting Stunting & Wasting Begin Early in Childhood
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14 Nutrition
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15 Nutrition Kirkuk Erbil Dohuk Ninewa Diyala
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16 Children and Mother’s Health
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Immunization, vaccines More than 500,000 children 18-29 months have not received all recommended vaccinations
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18 Tetanus Immunization About 45% (more than 500,000) pregnant women are not protected against neonatal tetanus Kirkuk Erbil Dohuk Ninewa Diyala
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19 Child Health
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20 Maternal Health About 250,000 women deliver at home every year
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21 Water and Sanitation
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22 Water and Sanitation
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23 Water and Sanitation
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24 Education
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25 Education Every year 365,000 children with Primary school completion age (11 years) do not complete Primary education or do not complete it in time Kirkuk Erbil Dohuk Ninewa Diyala
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Education 26
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27 Education
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28 Child Protection
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29 Child Protection 9,6 million children 2-14 years suffer from any violent discipline method; one third of them (3.3m) suffer from severe physical punishment
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Protection 30 None Primary Secondary+ FGM and Education 1,3 million women 15-49 years suffer from any form of FGM Kirkuk Dohuk Ninewa Diyala
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31 Protection
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Thank You. 32 Thank you
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