2. Gasoline is made from fossil fuels …mostly oil

3. Fossil Fuels Oil pumped from the ground

4. This type of fuel will not last forever

5. So, a new type of fuel needs to be made … An Alternative Fuel

6. TOMORROWS ENERGY HYDROGEN

7. The most abundant resource in the universe

8. Hydrogen Atom

9. H O H Defined: Hydrogen Electron An atom that has only one electron Hydrogen is a gas and when combined with oxygen… forms water H2O Symbol H

10. HOW DO WE MAKE HYDROGEN ?

11. Hydrogen gas can be made from water H20 But, no.. You can’t just put water in your car to make it run.

12. Electrolysis Sending electricity through water will split the molecules of water apart, creating ………… Hydrogen Oxygen Scientific Fact

13. Electricity is used to split the water molecule into its separate parts

14. Now that we have hydrogen

15. Defined: A fuel -cell is a device that converts this hydrogen into electricity … Emissions OUT Is Water IN

16. Fuel Cells

17. WATER VAPOR HYDROGEN ATOM IS SPLIT

18. Fuel cell stacks…..

19. SMALL FUEL CELL

20. Fuel Cell Hydrogen tanks Electric Motor Hydrogen enters the fuel cell to create electricity that drives the electric motor for the wheels.

21. ELECTRIC MOTOR

22. HYDROGEN FUEL

23. SKATEBOARD DESIGN

24. The electric motor that will be used to drive the car of the future

25. FUEL CELL CAR Only emissions out the exhaust is water vapor

26. Future Cars that run on Hydrogen

27. Example of a fuel-cell car

28. Hydrogen filling station

29. HYDROGEN TANK Under very high pressure

30. 2016 Toyota Mirai Hydrogen Vehicle Value $ 58,000

31. Toyota Mirai at a hydrogen filling station

32. In the last few years three automakers--Toyota, Honda, and Hyundai ----- have produced new cars. California is starting to build hydrogen filling stations. Range is comparable to gas-powered cars, about 300 miles. Automakers have avoided building fuel cell cars mainly because of the lack of filling stations. Electric Power

33. Two carbon-fiber tanks store 11 pounds of hydrogen fuel under very high pressure (10,000 psi). In emergencies ( a crash), sensors trigger shutoff valves to keep hydrogen from escaping the tank.

36. WHAT IS A FUEL CELL ? 1.

37. A device that converts hydrogen into electricity 1.

38. A FUEL CELL NEEDS WHAT TO CREATE ELECTRICITY ? 2.

39. A constant flow of hydrogen flowing through it 2.

40. What is it called when you split water molecules using electricity ? 3.

41. ELECTROLYSIS 3.

42. WHEN YOU SPLIT WATER, WHAT TWO PARTS ARE FORMED ? 4.

43. Hydrogen Oxygen 4.

44. WHAT TYPE OF EXHAUST IS PRODUCED BY A FUEL CELL ? 5.

45. WATER VAPOR

46. Do fuel cells create harmful emissions ? 6.

47. No emissions 6.

48. Does a fuel cell have moving parts ? 7.

49. No moving parts 7.

50. Several fuel cells connected together in a stack will do what to the power output ? 8.

51. Increase power just like a battery 8.

52. What actually drives the wheels on a fuel cell car ? 9.

53. Electric Motor 9.

54. 10. How many electrons are in a hydrogen atom ?

55. 10. One electron

56. Tomorrow’s Energy Source