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ASIAN RELIGION AND CULTURE. Yakshi – detail of eastern gateway to Great Stupa – ca 0.

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Presentation on theme: "ASIAN RELIGION AND CULTURE. Yakshi – detail of eastern gateway to Great Stupa – ca 0."— Presentation transcript:

1 ASIAN RELIGION AND CULTURE

2 Yakshi – detail of eastern gateway to Great Stupa – ca 0

3 HINDUISM Recognize no founder or teacher Means “religion of the Indians” Goal – to achieve liberation from cycles and become universal spirit Deities have various natures and take on different forms

4 Dancing Shiva - 550

5 Shiva as Mahadeva – basalt - 550

6 Shiva as Nataraja – bronze - 1000

7 Vishnu asleep on serpent - 500

8 Harihara – stone - 600

9 Vishnu lying on cosmic ocean – bronze – 8’ long - 1000

10 Rock Cut Temples - 600

11 Vishvanatha Temple - 1000

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13 Angkor Wat - 1100

14 BUDDHISM Prince Siddartha Gautama born 563 BCE Age 29 – left palace, abandoning wife and family, to encounter suffering and the world he was shielded from Found Nirvana through meditation and… 4 Noble Truths: -Life is Suffering -The cause of suffering is desire -One can overcome and extinguish desire -Follow Buddah’s path to Nirvana to end cycles of rebirth

15 The Life and Death of Buddha – 100CE

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19 Meditating Buddah – 100 and Seated Buddah preaching first sermon - 450

20 Head of Buddha – lime - 200

21 Great Stupa – Sanchi, India – 3 rd cent BCE to 1 st cent CE

22 Interior of Chaitya Hall (cave) - 450

23 Bodhisattiva

24 Borobudur – Java, Indonesia - 800

25 Death of Buddha – Sri Lanka - 1100


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