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“State of SEZ” __Presented by Dr. Ram Sable…
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Table 1 Progress of SEZ: World YearZonesCountry Involves % change over 1986 Zones ZoneCountry 198617647-- 200330001161605147 200951741282840172
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Table 2 Country wise progress of SEZ Sr. No. Country SEZ establish Year No. of SEZ/EP2 Units Export increased byEmployment increased 1 Philippines (1982)142 (in 2005) From 25% in1995 to 53% in 2005 716990 between (1994- 2001) 2 China (1980)811 (in 2005)33% in 2005 over 2004 2 Million Direct 16 Million Indirect 3 UAE (1985) 17 every island have SEZ 13% in 2005 over 2004More than 7 lakhs 4 Indonesia (1978)40 in 200025% in 2005 over 2004 2 Lakhs direct 141,000 indirect (in 2000) 5 Poland (1995)1713% in 2005 over 200414000 6 Ireland519% in 2005 over 20048000 7 Thailand (1991)2721% in 2006 over 2005More than 4 Lakhs 8 Costa Rico (1998)511% in 2000 over 1999 7000 in 1980 34000 in 2000 9 Mauritius (1988) The entire Island is an EP2 50% in 2006 over 2005More than 3 Lakhs in 2005 10 India (EP2) (1965)568 in 2008 2001 between (2001- 2005) 3,62650 in 2008
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Table 3 Motives behind setting up SEZ Sr. No.Country Motives 1 Puerto RicoAttract investors from US 2 Persian GulfTo diversify and deeper their economy 3 ChinaTo open economy to foreign investors 4 ZimbabweTo develop export oriented industry 5 Bangladesh To stimulate rapid economic growth and to attract foreign investment 6 UAETo create strong self-sufficient Arab Economy 7 PhilippinesTo attract FDI and generate direct employment 8 IndonesiaTo attract foreign investment and to create employment 9 PolandTo generate employment and to protect environment 10 IrelandTo develop industry 11 Panama To increase foreign private participation in the development 12 ThailandTo generate employment and attract FDI 13 KoreaTo attract FDI 14 MalaysiaTo generate employment 15 MauritiusTo promote export and investment 16 IndiaTo attract FDI and generate employment
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Table 4 Pre-liberalized SEZ in India Sr. No.ZonesLocationsArea (Acres) Operational w.e.f Status 1 KASEZKandla, Gujrat6251966-67Multi-Product 2 SEEPZ / SEZSantacruz, Mumbai931992-73 Computers and Jewellery 3 MSEZChennai, Tamilnadu2621985-86Multi-Product 4 FSEZFelta, Kolkata2801985-86Multi-Product 5 NSEZNoida, UP3101986-87Multi-Product 6 CSEZKochin, Kerela1031986-87Multi-Product 7 VSEZVishakhapatnam, AP3601994-95Multi-Product
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Table 5 SEZ in Post liberalized Period in India (State wise in 2009) Sr. No.State Approval of SEZ Nos. % to Total Notified SEZs % to respective State 1 Andra Pradesh11415.457565.79 2 Chandigarh20.272100 3 Chhattisgarh40.5400 4 Delhi30.410.957.86 5 Dadra and Nagar Haveli30.41133.33 6 Goa70.95342.86 7 Gujarat587.862950 8 Haryana638.543555.55 9 Himachal Pradesh30.4100 10 Jharkhand10.131100 11 Karnataka668.943654.55 12 Kerala283.791864.28
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Continued... (Table 5) Sr. No.State Approval of SEZ Nos % to Total Notified SEZs % to respective State 13 Madhya Pradesh222.98627.27 14 Maharahstra14219.246344.36 15 Nagaland20.27150 16 Orissa141.9642.96 17 Pondichery20.2700 18 Punjab152.03213.33 19 Rajasthan212.85838.1 20 Tamil Nadu9012.25763.33 21 Uttar Pradesh395.282051.28 22 Uttrakhand20.272100 23 West Bengal375.011232.43 24 India (2009)73810037751.08
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Table 6 SEZs Share in India’s Export : 1991-92 to 2007-08. Sr. No.Years India’s Total Export (a) SEZs Export (b) Share In % (b/a X 100) 1 1991-924404111922.71 2 1992-935368813792.57 3 1993-946975119592.81 4 1994-958267427373.31 5 1995-9610635332353.04 6 1996-9711881731492.65 7 1997-9813010033542.58 8 1998-9913975252483.76 9 1999-0015956161643.86 10 2000-0120357185844.22 11 2001-02209018160677.69 12 2002-03255137100663.95 13 2003-04293367131624.49 14 2004-05375340183094.88 15 2005-06456418228395 16 2006-07571779347866.08 17 2007-08624185470887.54
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Table 7 SEZs in India Sr. No.State Formal Approval In Primary Approval Notified SEZs Total 1 Andhra Pradesh109575189 2 Chandigarh2024 3 Chhattisgarh2204 4 Delhi3003 5 Dadra and Nagar Haveli 3014 6 Goa70310 7 Gujarat45132987 8 Haryana46173598 9 Himachal Pradesh03063 10 Jharkhand1012 11 Karnataka57936102 12 Kerala2801846
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Continued...(Table 7) Sr. No.State Formal Approval In Primary Approval Notified SEZs Total 13 Madhya Pradesh157628 14 Maharashtra1043863205 15 Nagaland2013 16 Orissa113620 17 Pondicherry1102 18 Punjab87217 19 Rajasthan1011829 20 Tamil Nadu711957147 21 Uttar Pradesh3452059 22 Uttrakhand2024 23 West Bengal23141249 24 India (2009)5841543771115
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Table 8 SEZs Status in Maharashtra Sr. No.DistrictNotified Formal Approval In- Formal Approval Total SEZs 1 Pune1533553 2 Raigad8131233 3 Mumbai820129 4 Thane913729 5 Nasik1326 6 Aurangabad57214 7 Nagpur33NA8 8 KolhapurNA222 9 Nanded1114 10 SindhudurgNA 11 11 RatnagiriNA4 5 12 Satara12NA3
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Continued...(Table 8) Sr. No.DistrictNotified Formal Approval In- Formal Approval Total SEZs 13 Solapur1NA 1 14 Latur1112 15 OsmanabadNA 1 16 Chandrapur12NA3 17 Akola12NA3 18 Amravati11NA2 19 Yavatmal11NA2 20 DhuleNA1 1 21 Chandrapur12NA3 22 Total/ M/S5811136205
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