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An Overview of Energy Conversion and Motion Control by Mike Pierno
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“The Inverted Cone of Modern Industry”
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Energy Conversion Gasoline Energy (Chemical Energy) Indirect Drive Generator (Electrical Energy) S.I. Engine Combustion (Heat Energy) P.T.O. Shaft (Mechanical Energy) Electrical Power Hydraulic Pump (Hydraulic Energy) Belt or Chain Gear Box or Power Train Direct Drive Hydraulic Power Air Compressor (Pneumatic Energy) Pneumatic Power
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FALLING WATER WAVESWINDSOLAR GEO- THERMAL TROPIC SEAS COMBUSTION HEAT CONSTANT TEMP. REACTIONS REACTOR HEAT ISOTOPIC HEAT ENERGY SOURCES AND CONVERSION ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL NUCLEAR WATER TURBINE WAVE MOTOR PROPELLER AND SAIL SOLAR CELL M.H.D. GEN. INTERNAL COMBUSTION S.I. ENGINE DIESEL ENGINE THERMO- ELECTRIC STEAM ENGINE & TURBINE STIRLING ENGINE GAS TURBINE THERMIONIC FUEL CELL & BATTERIES
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MOTOR OR ENGINE?
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MOTOR OR ENGINE Motor: - A machine that directly converts energy into useful mechanical power. i.e. electrical or fluid (hydraulic, pneumatic) motor. Engine: - A machine that converts energy from its original form and through combustion, changes it into hot expanding gases that produces mechanical power. i.e. gasoline energy changed gasoline into heat energy.
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MOTION CONTROL Motion Control is the distribution and control of energy that has been converted from its original state into either mechanical, fluid (hydraulic, pneumatic), or electrical energy to do useful work.
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Automation Systems Engineering Electrical FLUID POWER Pneumatics Hydraulics Controls Mechanical Systems Automation / Robotics Motion Control
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AUTOMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY I.Mechanical II.Fluids III.Electrical PRIME MOVER LOAD/WORK TO BE DONE
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I.Mechanical A. simple machines (physical science) II.Fluids A. hydraulics fundamentals (physical science) B. pneumatics fundamentals (physical science) III.Electrical A. electricity fundamentals (physical science) PRIME MOVER LOAD/WORK TO BE DONE AUTOMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
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I.Mechanical A. simple machines (physical science) 1. COMPONENTS 2. MECHANICAL SYSTEMS II.Fluids A. hydraulics fundamentals (physical science) 1. Components 2. Circuits B. pneumatics fundamentals (physical science) 1. Components 2. Circuits III.Electrical A. electricity fundamentals (physical science) 1. Components 2. Circuits PRIME MOVER LOAD/WORK TO BE DONE AUTOMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
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Has your program changed from…
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To…
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TECHEDTECHED
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Let’s Make It Happen!
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CLIPPARD PNEUMATIC TRAINER RETAIL $1050 SCHOOL PRICE $795
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AUTOMATED DRILL PRESS
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POWER FEED
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AUTOMATED DRILL PRESS CONTROL PANEL
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AUTOMATED DRILL PRESS VALVE PANEL
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Greg and Nathan explain the pick and place robot to the judges. They won first place in the Fluid Power Competition.
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“MISSING MIDDLE” “RETAIL TRADE/ SERVICES” “HIGH TECH/ BUSINESS SERVICES” LOW WAGE/LOW SKILL HIGH WAGE/HIGH SKILL
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“MISSING MIDDLE” MILL BASED/SMOKESTACK INDUSTRIES “RETAIL TRADE/ SERVICES” “HIGH TECH/ BUSINESS SERVICES” LOW WAGE/LOW SKILL HIGH WAGE/HIGH SKILL
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An Overview of Energy Conversion and Motion Control by Mike Pierno
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