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MCD 1073 PRINCIPLES OF ADVERTISING
COPYWRITING MCD 1073 PRINCIPLES OF ADVERTISING
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COPYWRITING: THE LANGUAGE OF ADVERTISING
Words + picture = creative concept Expressed in an attention-getting and memorable phrase Finding the magic word is a job for copywriters
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COPYWRITING: THE LANGUAGE OF ADVERTISING
Four types of advertisements where words are crucial Message is complicated, words are specific High involvement product Information that needs definition and explanation Message tries to convey abstract qualities
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THE COPYWRITER Shapes and sculpts words in an advertisement
Copy- text in ad, words Copywriters work in teams with art directors to design the way the ad will look THE COPYWRITER
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ADVERTISING WRITING STYLE
Must win audience K.I.S.S. Copywriters revise copy to make it as concise as possible Writes the way an audience thinks and talks
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Alma Magazine- “Ignorance is Unacceptable”
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ADVERTISING WRITING STYLE
Tone of voice Writing as if it was to someone in that fits the audience profile Grammar - Looks into niceties, syntax, spelling, create an effect Adese Cliched that advertisers use it for effectiveness i.e “Buy & save” Brag-and-boast or pompous tone ; “we know better”
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COPYWRITING FOR PRINT Created in a copy sheet and a layout
Display copy – elements that readers see in their initial scanning i.e. headlines, taglines, slogans etc Body copy to stop the viewer’s scanning : designed to be read and absorbed
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HOW TO WRITE HEADLINES Lures reader to get the point of an ad
Good headlines attract prospects Must work in combination with visuals Leads readers into body copy Direct action headlines: assertion, command,how-to-heads, news Indirect headlines: puzzles, association
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Direct –Action Headline :
How-to-Head
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Indirect –Action Headline : Association
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OTHER DISPLAY COPY Captions/subhead : explanation of headline
“The plan that got everyone talking” Taglines: short, catchy and memorable phrases, “ Simply irritwistable!”, “Lurve clicks” Slogans: repeated from ad to ad to incorporate an identity, Pizza Hut’s “Makin’ It Great.”
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OTHER DISPLAY COPY Direct address; “ Your friend in motoring”
A startling or unexpected phrase, “Fuiyohh!” Rhyme, Rhythm and Alliteration; “Shake and Bake”, “Good Times, Great Taste” Parallel construction, “ Your Glory is Our Story” Cue for the product , “ Good till the last drop.”
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BODY COPY Text of ad to maintain interest of reader
Develops message, states argument, summarizes proof and explanation Usually two paragraphs of the lead and the close Last paragraph is call to action
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Body copy : Lead, close and call-to-action
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PRINT MEDIA REQUIREMENTS
Newspapers - Editorial of newspapers is serious, copy is straightforward and informative Magazines - Special interest of readers, longer copy Directories - Contains contact details with no complex information
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PRINT MEDIA REQUIREMENTS
Posters and Outdoor Advertising - Primarily visual with one line as both headline and product identification Product Literature - Heavy copy format, usually in pamphlets or brochures
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Poster and Outdoor : Product as hero
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RADIO COPY Short length means commercial is simple enough to grasp and intriguing enough not to change the channel Transitory medium does not allow facts to remembered easily Called theatre of the mind, visualized by listeners Voice Music Sound Effects
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TOOLS OF TELEVISION COPY
Video Silent speech Use of props like a play, television show or movie Audio Music Voices Sound effects
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WRITING FOR THE WEB Most common form of online advertising is banners containing text, images and animation To attract an internet surfer, copywriter must Offer a deal Use an involvement device (challenge, contest) Keeping the writing succinct Focusing the surfer’s attention Using advertisement to solicit info and opinions as part of research
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OTHER WEB FORMATS Games Pop-up windows
Forwarding s i.e “Send-a-Kiss”
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