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WELCOME TO SENSATION & PERCEPTION Defining Sensation and Perception Why Should You Care? Transduction Bottom-Up and Top-Down Processing
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Sensation & Perception Sensation: how the sense organs respond to stimulation Perception: how the brain organizes and interprets sensory input
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Why Should You Care? Everything we know and believe is based on sensation & perception Sensation & perception are necessary for survival Background for other topics in Psychology Applications in education, business, criminal justice
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Transduction Conversion of environmental energy to neural processing
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Bottom-Up Processing Processing that begins with information received on the sensory receptors
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Top-Down Processing Processing that begins with the person’s knowledge, assumptions, and expectations
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