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MEDICINES & DRUGS Drugs anything that changes the body or mind
drugs that prevent or treat illnesses Pills, liquids, injections, topical applications Prescription Doctor gives permission to use & monitors OTC Over The Counter, found in most stores
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CLASSIFICATIONS Prevent vaccines Fight
antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals Relieve analgesics-aspirin, ibuprofen, acetaminophen, cortico-steriods Maintain allergy medicine, MH medicine, body regulating
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PRESCRIPTION LABEL Names Doctor, patient, pharmacy, medicine Numbers
Phone of above, prescription, pills, refills Expiration date Warnings “Do not operate heavy machinery” “Take with food” NO SIDE EFFECTS
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EFFECTS Side effects Any effects other than what it is intended to do
Tolerance Body becomes used to medicine & needs more Withdrawal Symptoms that occur when stop using Abuse Improper use, sharing with others, not following directions
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ADDICTION CYCLE 1) first use 5)ADDICTION 2) tolerance
4)physiological 3) psychological dependence dependence
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CONSEQUENCES-SELF Physical Addiction, sickness, death Social
Loss of friends, family members, job Mental Addicition, decreased self esteem
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CONSEQUENCES - OTHERS Society
$160 million-medical bills, loss of work hours, accidents, jail time Family & Friends Increase in domestic violence, birth defects, divorce, neglect
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ILLEGAL DRUGS Psychoactive Stimulants speed up CNS Speed
Depressants slow down CNS Marijuana Narcotics opiates to relieve pain Heroin Hallucinogens alter moods & thoughts XTC Inhalants sniffing, huffing fumes Anabolic Steroids muscle building
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