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Computer Supported Cooperative Work: Past, Present, and Future Vision Panel on Computer Supported Cooperative Work 9 th Annual ON*VECTOR International.

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Presentation on theme: "Computer Supported Cooperative Work: Past, Present, and Future Vision Panel on Computer Supported Cooperative Work 9 th Annual ON*VECTOR International."— Presentation transcript:

1 Computer Supported Cooperative Work: Past, Present, and Future Vision Panel on Computer Supported Cooperative Work 9 th Annual ON*VECTOR International Photonics Workshop Calit2@UC San Diego February 9, 2010 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Harry E. Gruber Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD Twitter: lsmarr

2 Over Fifty Years Ago, Asimov Described a World of Telepresence A policeman from Earth, where the population all lives underground in close quarters, is called in to investigate a murder on a distant world. This world is populated by very few humans, rarely if ever, coming into physical proximity of each other. Instead the people "View" each other with trimensional “holographic” images. 1956

3 Televisualization: –Telepresence –Remote Interactive Visual Supercomputing –Multi-disciplinary Scientific Visualization A Simulation of Telepresence Using Analog Communications to Prototype the Digital Future “We’re using satellite technology…to demo what It might be like to have high-speed fiber-optic links between advanced computers in two different geographic locations.” ―Al Gore, Senator Chair, US Senate Subcommittee on Science, Technology and Space Illinois Boston SIGGRAPH 1989 ATT & Sun “What we really have to do is eliminate distance between individuals who want to interact with other people and with other computers.” ― Larry Smarr, Director, NCSA

4 Caterpillar / NCSA: Distributed Virtual Reality for Global-Scale Collaborative Prototyping Real Time Linked Virtual Reality and Audio-Video Between NCSA, Peoria, Houston, and Germany www.sv.vt.edu/future/vt-cave/apps/CatDistVR/DVR.html 1996

5 Gigabit HD Streams Over Lambdas Will Radically Transform Global Collaboration U. Washington JGN II Workshop Osaka, Japan Jan 2005 Prof. Osaka Prof. Aoyama Prof. Smarr Source: U Washington Research Channel Telepresence Using Uncompressed 1.5 Gbps HDTV Streaming Over IP on Fiber Optics-- 75x Home Cable “HDTV” Bandwidth! “I can see every hair on your head!”—Prof. Aoyama

6 Academic Research “OptIPlatform” Cyberinfrastructure: A 10Gbps Lightpath Collaboratory National LambdaRail Campus Optical Switch Data Repositories & Clusters HPC HD/4k Video Images HD/4k Video Cams End User OptIPortal 10G Lightpaths HD/4k Telepresence Instruments

7 OptIPlanet Collaboratory Persistent Infrastructure Between Calit2 and U Washington Ginger Armbrust’s Diatoms: Micrographs, Chromosomes, Genetic Assembly Photo Credit: Alan Decker Feb. 29, 2008 iHDTV: 1500 Mbits/sec Calit2 to UW Research Channel Over 10,000 Mbps Pacific Wave/CENIC Dedicated Optical Fiber

8 Univ. Melbourne Professor Graeme Jackson Planning Brain Surgery for Severe Epilepsy www.calit2.net/newsroom/release.php?id=1219 Audience in Calit2@UCSD Auditorium

9 Monash Undergraduate Research Projects Abroad Research Seminar Series 2009 May 14, 2009

10 Virtual Microscopy & Analysis Using Scientific Workflows Remote Control of Leica Microscope from Kepler Nov 2008 First OptIPortal/Kepler Link Feb 2009 First Remote Control of Leica Microscope in Germany to OptIPortal in Australia Using Kepler March 2009 Source: David Abramson, U Monash

11 Globally Fiber to the Premise is Growing Rapidly, Mostly in Asia Source: Heavy Reading (www.heavyreading.com), the market research division of Light Reading (www.lightreading.com). FTTP Connections Growing at ~30%/year 130 Million Households with FTTH in 2013

12 CWave core PoP 10GE waves on NLR and CENIC (LA to SD) Equinix 818 W. 7th St. Los Angeles PacificWave 1000 Denny Way (Westin Bldg.) Seattle Level3 1360 Kifer Rd. Sunnyvale StarLight Northwestern Univ Chicago Calit2 San Diego McLean CENIC Wave Cisco Has Built 10 GigE Waves on CENIC, PW, & NLR and Installed Large 6506 Switches for Access Points in San Diego, Los Angeles, Sunnyvale, Seattle, Chicago and McLean for CineGrid Members Some of These Points are also GLIF GOLEs Source: John (JJ) Jamison, Cisco Cisco CWave for CineGrid: A New Cyberinfrastructure for High Resolution Media Streaming* May 2007 * 2007

13 First Tri-Continental Premier of a Streamed 4K Feature Film With Global HD Discussion San Paulo, Brazil Auditorium Keio Univ., Japan Calit2@UCSD 4K Transmission Over 10Gbps-- 4 HD Projections from One 4K Projector 4K Film Director, Beto Souza Source: Sheldon Brown, CRCA, Calit2

14 CineGrid Skywalker Sound Northern/Southern California Audiovisual Collaboration December 9, 2009 Photo: Tom DeFanti, Calit2 Peter Otto, Calit2, UCSD Music Dept.

15 CineGrid 4K Remote Microscopy USC to Calit2 Richard Weinberg, USC Photo: Alan Decker December 8, 2009

16 High Definition Video Connected OptIPortals: Virtual Working Spaces for Data Intensive Research Source: Falko Kuester, Kai Doerr Calit2; Michael Sims, NASA NASA Ames Lunar Science Institute Mountain View, CA NASA Interest in Supporting Virtual Institutes LifeSize HD

17 Working in the Virtual/Physical World Virtual KristenKristen Prints Here For Amy Real Amy We Run Video Sykpe Continuously During Office Hours Kristen Reads My Email, Sets My Calendar. Works With Amy on My Trips

18 Linking the Calit2 Auditoriums at UCSD and UCI with LifeSize HD for Shared Seminars September 8, 2009 Photo by Erik Jepsen, UC San Diego Sept. 8, 2009

19 Becoming Dragon-A Mixed Reality, Durational Performance Combining Virtual Reality, Motion Capture, Second Life Source: Micha Cárdenas, CRCA, Calit2 365 hours, from December 1-17 th, 2008

20 Remote Control of Scientific Instruments: Live Session with JPL and Mars Rover from Calit2 Source: Falko Kuester, Calit2; Michael Sims, NASA September 17, 2008

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