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BiNoM Tutorial Andrei Zinovyev, Laurence Calzone UMR U900 INSERM/Institut Curie/Ecole des Mines de Paris Wednesday, April 30th
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BiNoM is a plugin for Cytoscape http://cytoscape.org/
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Install and Start Cytoscape+BiNoM 1) Download Cytoscape installer version 2.4.0 from http://cytoscape.orghttp://cytoscape.org 2) Download BiNoM from http://bioinfo-out.curie.fr/projects/binom/BiNoM_all.jar 3) Copy BiNoM_all.jar into the ‘plugins’ folder of Cytoscape 4) Remove (better, backup) xercesImpl.jar from the ‘lib’ folder of Cytoscape Attention : BiNoM is not yet compatible with the latest version of Cytoscape 2.6.0. These technical issues will be resolved very soon.
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Starting course about Cytoscape
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Short introduction into Cytoscape
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Main concept : directed graph with attributes source target Attribute1Name : Value Attribute2Name : Value AttributeYName : Value AttributeXName : Value
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Short introduction into Cytoscape Selected nodes
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Short introduction into Cytoscape
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BiNoM – Biological Network Manager
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Naming convension
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Section 1. Basic Network Analysis tools in BiNoM
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Importing CellDesigner (SBML) files Open NFKB_final.xml example
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Importing CellDesigner (SBML) files Reaction network
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Choose in the menu Plugins / BiNoM Analysis / Prune graph Initial network Result of operation
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Choose in the menu Plugins / BiNoM Analysis / Monomolecular reactions to edges Initial network Result of operation
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Choose in the menu Plugins / BiNoM Analysis / Exclude intermediate nodes Initial networkResult of operation
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Choose in the menu Plugins / BiNoM Analysis / Material components NFkB IkB Initial network
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BiNoM Analysis / Get cycle decomposition Apply from the initial network
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1. Select NFkB@nucleus and IkB_alpha:NFkB nodes (holding Shift key) 2. Choose in the menu: Plugins / BiNoM Analysis / Path analysis
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BiNoM I/O: Export current network to CellDesigner 1.Select some nodes 2.File->New->Network->From selected nodes, all edges 3.BiNoM I/O->Export current network to CellDesigner 4.Associate the network with NFKB_final.xml 5.Save to a new xml file 6.Open the newly created file in CellDesigner
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Section 2. BiNoM and BioPAX
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Biological PAthway eXchange format BioPAX Molecular Interactions Pro:Pro All:All PSI Biochemical Reactions SBML, CellML Regulatory Pathways Low Detail High Detail Genetic Interactions Interaction Networks Molecular Non-molecular Pro:Pro TF:Gene Genetic Metabolic Pathways Low Detail High Detail Database Exchange Formats Simulation Model Exchange Formats Small Molecules (CML) Rate Formulas
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BioPAX is formulated on Web Ontology Language (OWL) BioPAX level 2.0
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Importing BioPAX files Open example file at Desktop/ Pathway Charting/ MAPK_Reactome.owl
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Reaction network (RN) Apply Layout -> yFiles -> Organic layout
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Pathway hierachy (PS) Apply Layout -> yFiles -> Hierarchic layout
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Protein-protein interactions (PP) Apply Layout -> yFiles -> Organic layout
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Example of combined view Apply Plugins->Merge networks
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Alternative Pathway view Reimport the MAPK_Reactome example with new pathway hierarchy options
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Get BioPAX annotation Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Utils/BioPAX Property Editor Select some Nodes first
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Get BioPAX annotation BiNoM BioPAX Utils/BioPAX Property Editor Browse by clicking at the color labels
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Get Complete BioPAX annotation Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Utils / BioPAX Class tree…
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Exporting subnetwork: 1.Select subtree 2.File->New->Network->From selected nodes, all edges
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Exporting subnetwork: 3. Plugins->BiNoM->Export current network to BioPAX 4. Associate with MAPK_Reactome 5. Save to ERK2.owl
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Exporting subnetwork: 6. Reopen ERK2.owl using Plugin->BiNoM I/O-> Import BioPAX
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Section 3. Using BiNoM with pathway databases
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Pathway Database -> BioPAX -> BiNoM query Cancer Cell Map Reactome BioBase INOH HumanCyc Nature/NCI Pathway Interaction KEGG BiNoM Big BioPAX file
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To work with big BioPAX file, BiNoM user should generate BioPAX index Reactome.owl file Reactome Index.xgmml file BiNoM Query Network
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Preparing database: Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Query / Generate Index
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Loading index: Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Query / Load Index The accession number file (list of synonyms) is optional. It facilitates identifying proteins by name or other Ids
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Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Query -> Select entities IGF_1 IGFBP_3 pRB
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Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Query / Standard query
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Get all reactions in which IGF_1 is involved Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Query / Standard query
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Extract all selected reaction annotations Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Query / Standard query
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Plugins / BiNoM Analysis / Extract Reaction Network Plugins / BiNoM Analysis / Mono-molecular Reactions To Edges Simplifying the query result view
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Finding the shortest path from one protein to another Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Query / Index Path Analysis
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Finding the shortest path and suboptimal path from one protein to another Plugins / BiNoM BioPAX Query / Index Path Analysis 1) Select nodes 2) Open dialog, change parameters 3) Apply hierarchic layout
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Q: Why are there some hanging nodes in the tree? A: Because there are connections “through complexes”
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