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Web Evolution 5280ft View of the Web 2.0 Christopher Fowler Software Developer of eGovernment and Information Technology Secretary of State of Rhode Island
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Why “Evolution” There is no grand plan to the web Competing technologies – Non-survival of the least fit – There is a natural progression of how we got here Not entirely possible to predict the future, but we can make guesses due to trends
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Where Are We Now? Some Call it Web 2.0 – Not to be confused with Internet2 No Clear demarcation – HTTP protocol appear out of the Internet sea – HTML Static Web Pages (BrochureWare) take off – Dynamic data becomes integrated into web pages – Web pages become interactive (JavaScript, cookies) – Web Applications appear
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So Where Are We? Still no clear demarcation – XML - Markup starts to define Data, not just data placement and presentation – HTML is “cleansed” – XHTML – XHTML is beautified – CSS – XML starts to define protocols Birth of RSS – Web Services drive web content delivery
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Web Services: This Is Where We Are The reliance on Web Services is the Web 2.0 This is not a promise – it’s the implementation of yesterday’s promise
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The Reality of Web Services: Human readable computer friendly protocols – Open Data RSS –Single point of creation –Multiple sites provide same data – not recreating it – Open Services Amazon API Google API RSSonate (developed by yours truly!) del.icio.us Flickr
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