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Chapter 2 Biochemistry Atoms, Bonds, Periodic Table, Energy and Work, Properties, Solutions, Acids and Bases, Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Food Labels, Building Proteins and ATP
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#1.) What is the amount of matter in an object called?
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# 2.)Atomic Structure What is the name of the negative subatomic particle?
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# 3.) Atomic Structure What two things are contained inside the nucleus?
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# 4.) Organic Structures What organic compound is represented here?
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# 5.) Organic Structures What organic compound is represented here?
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# 6.) Organic Structures What organic compound is represented here?
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# 7.) Organic Structures What organic compound is represented here?
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#8.) Atomic Number If an element has an atomic number of 18, how many protons would that element have?
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#9.) Ionic, Covalent or Hydrogen Bond
When one atom gains electrons and one atom loses electrons to form a compound, what type of bond is formed?
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#10 .) Mass Number Take a look at the Nucleus of this atom: What would the Mass number be For this element?
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# 11.) Periodic Table of Elements
What are vertical columns on the periodic table called?
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#12.) Solution Chemistry When making a solution, what do you call the substance that dissolves into the solvent?
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# 13.) pH Scale If Hydrochloric Acid has a pH of less than 1, is it considered a Strong Acid or Weak Acid?
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#14.) pH Scale If Blood has a pH of 7.4, is it considered a Strong Base or Weak Base?
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# 15.) Atomic Structure If the mass number of this atom is 127, how many electrons are present in all of it’s energy levels?
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#16.) Ionic, Covalent or Hydrogen Bond
When atoms share electrons to form a compound, what kinds of bond is formed?
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#17.) The ability to do work or cause a change is called ___________.
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#18.) Chemical Equation In this chemical equation, is Oxygen a reactant or product ?
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#19.) Which of the following is not considered an organic compound?
Proteins Carbohydrates Water Lipids Nucleic Acids
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#20.) Monomers… Which of the following is the monomer for a Carbohydrate: Amino Acid Monosaccharide Fatty Acid Nucleotide
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# 21.) If I told you that the following molecule was polar and covalent, what is the name of it?
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#22.) Carbohydrates Which of the following is not a polysaccharide? Glycogen Starch Glucose Cellulose
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23.) More Monomers… Which of the following is the monomer for a Protein: Amino Acid Monosaccharide Fatty Acid Nucleotide
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#24.) Replication, Transcription or Translation
Which term refers to building a protein at the Ribosome using all three kinds of RNA?
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#25.) Functional Proteins
An ________ is a functional protein that acts as a catalyst to speed up chemical reactions.
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#26.) even more Monomers… Which of the following monomers contain long Hydrocarbon chains with very few Oxygen Atoms? Amino Acid Monosaccharide Fatty Acid Nucleotide
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# 27.) Chemical Equations In this chemical equation, is water a reactant or product ?
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#28.) Nucleotide Structure
Which of the following is not a part of a DNA Nucleotide? Deoxyribose Sugar Phosphate Group Nitrogenous Base Central Carbon Atom
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#29.) DNA and RNA Which of the following is not found as a DNA Nitrogen Base? Adenine Guanine Cytosine Uracil Thymine
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#30.) Why is Carbon so important?
How many covalent bonds can carbon form to become a stable compound? 2 4 6 8
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#31.) Elements… Atoms of the same element with a different number of neutrons are called ___________.
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#32.) Look at the Arrows!!! Classifying the elements: What Are these Elements Called?
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#33.) Organics? Which of the following is an example of an Organic Compound? H2O NaCl C6H12O6 HCl
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#34.) How many total calories are contained in this food?
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#35.) RNA, RNA, RNA… Which form of RNA carries the genetic message of how to build a protein from the Nucleus to the Ribosome inside the cytoplasm? mRNA tRNA rRNA gRNA
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