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Trusting the Trust Budi Rahardjo budi@indocisc.com http://rahard.wordpress.com Inixindo Security Day Seminar The Executive Club, Jakarta, 19 March 2009
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Trust vs. Security [no 100% secure system] march 20092BR - trusting the trust
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Security vs. … Convenience Performance Business Requirement
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Failing the trust Malicious software; virus, worm, … Malicious users; crackers, attackers, … Fraud; disgruntled employees, … Indentity theft; unauthenticated users, … march 2009BR - trusting the trust4
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identity theft [facebook, friendster, … social networks do you trust your “friends”?] march 20095BR - trusting the trust
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“On the internet, nobody knows you’re a dog”
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Authentication Authentication factors –What you have (card, token) –What you know (password, pin, id) –What you are (biometrics) Electronic transaction requirement –2 factor-authentication
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Do you trust your bank? march 20098BR - trusting the trust
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[“borrowed” slides on skimmer attached on an ATM machine of a local bank. Sorry, I cannot add the slides here since I don’t know the owner of the slides to ask/acknowledge.] march 20099BR - trusting the trust
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Do you trust your e- government? [election jokes, e-gov, e-proc] march 200910BR - trusting the trust
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[Examples of bad 2009 election campaign posters are available at http://janganbikinmalu2009.com] march 200911BR - trusting the trust
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Can you trust your code ? march 200912BR - trusting the trust
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Open Source is better, IF … march 200913BR - trusting the trust
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you play with your code [read Ken Thompson, "Reflections on Trusting Trust" ACM, September 1995] march 200914BR - trusting the trust
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Reflections on trusting trust Self reproducing code “Learning” program Create trojaned compiler compile a “bug” version when detect a pattern
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meaning … skill is important [awareness too] march 200916BR - trusting the trust
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Reducing Risks Anti virus, 2 factors authentication, … march 2009BR - trusting the trust17
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Reducing Risks But … really … people, process, & technology
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Reducing Risks Review periodically by independent, trusted 3 rd party How do you trust your partner?
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Thank you for trusting me :) Budi Rahardjo budi@indocisc.com
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