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DNS Issues Within Native IPv6 GEANT cfriacas@fccn.pt GEANT-TF, Amsterdam, 06/06/2003
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Getting Reverse Delegations Still a good idea to have delegations on ip6.arpa. and on ip6.int. (some applications use it) From DANTE (2001:798::/32 space) Ask dante-operations? From RIPE (Your LIR space) Configure the zones on servers Insert domain objects to auto-dbm@ripe.net Forward to auto-inaddr@ripe.net MARVIN (robot) answers Zone is analyzed If approved, an hostmaster delegates the zone You can dig @ns.ripe.net !
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Software Microsoft’s clients don’t use IPv6 transport to access name resolvers: Don’t expect to do much with an IPv6-only MS client... Any news about this? BIND (Server) 9.2.2 (9.2.1 bugs corrected) – March 2003 9.2.3 and 9.3.0 upcoming IPv6 support will show up in 8.4.x versions too
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Configs BIND: options { listen-on-v6 {any; }; # enable ipv6 sockets version “IPv6 Compliant” # hide version :-) } IPv6-only servers are a bad idea? IPv4 transport needed to exchange information with other DNS servers?
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Configs/Authority - Examples .fr (only 2 secondaries) ns03.nic.fr ns-ext.vix.com .nl (only 1 secondary) ns.ripe.net .pt (only 2 secondary) ns-ext.vix.com ns2.dns.pt (last week) ccTLD SOA’s dual-stacked... none??? usually ccTLD zones have 5-7 nameservers... Long, long way to go...
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Root Zone – v6 status F.root-servers.net and H.root-servers.net already have v6 transport: 2001:500::1035 (ISC/AS3557) 2001:500:1::803f:235 (US Army/AS13) Heard a rumour about K (London) and M (Tokyo) soon Bad thing!?: inside ARIN’s MicroAllocation Pool URL: http://www.root-servers.org Still no AAAA record in «.» zone (use «dig») At RIPE-45, IANA folks said they are working on it!!!
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Name resolving fallback Fallback to IPv4 through DNS, only occurs when no AAAA records exist Possible Danger here: If you insert an AAAA record «on top of an A record» for a service (e.g. www), the v6 address will always have to be reachable. If not: «new version protocol denial of service» against all v6 enabled clients. Lesson is: All the v6 infrastructure must have the same reliability level than v4.
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The end… E-Mail –ip6adm@fccn.pt –helpdesk@fccn.pt Links –http://www.ip6.fccn.pt (dual-stack) –http://www.dante.net/nep/ipv6
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