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How to write a scientific paper Fausto Giunchiglia Literature: Jeffrey A. Lee, The scientific endeavor, 2000 Bruno Buchberger, Thinking Speaking Writing By Fausto Giunchiglia and Alessandro Tomasi
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1.Role of Papers 2.Analysis of audience 3.Analysis of kind of paper 4.Defining Goals 5.Structuring Papers 6.The Process 7.Style Index:
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1. Role of Papers
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“I have got the idea but I cannot express it” 1. Role of Papers This is nonsense
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1. Role of Papers Role of parts of Papers: support the process of expressing an idea show your result relate to existing scientific work enable readers to learn / continue their work
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2. Analysis of audience
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“First I’ll write the paper and then I’ll publish it” This is nonsense
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Depends on the audience: Age Scholarship Background Scientific Community 2. Analysis of audience
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3. Analysis of kind of papers
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1.TechRep 2.Workshop Paper 3.Top Conference 4.Journal 5.Invited Talks 3. Analysis of kind of papers
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Kind of publications archival publications not archival publications ISBN/ISSN publications 3. Analysis of kind of papers
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It’s the writer’s business to make the reader’s life as easy as possible 2. Analysis of kind of papers
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A Paper must be: Self-Explanatory Self-Contained
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2. Analysis of kind of papers To plan long in advance is the difference from accepting and rejecting Deadline of a Conference Decide which conference to submit the paper Write it 3…6 months [for a PHD Student] 3 months [for a PHD student] Write it
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4. Defining Goals
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The process from Analysis to Synthesis Until you have written a paper, the research is not finished
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4. Defining Goals One paper one message Ask yourself: What is your goal? (a new technique, a new experimentation) What did you try to do? What have you done? How did you do this? What is the core idea?
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Message = Core Idea = Goal A goal may be a sub-goal of another goal A goal may be a prerequisite for another goal 4. Defining Goals
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5. Structuring Papers
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After defining your goal, you can start working on the structure of the paper 5.1 Coarse Grained 5.2 Fine Grained
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Do the Writing according to the following Sequence 1.Tentative Title A 2.Write your Main Idea D 3.Write Introduction C 4.Write Conclusions E 5.Finalize the Title A 6.Write the Abstract B 5. Structuring Papers
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A B C D E F 1.Title 2.Abstract 3.Introduction 4.Work out of main idea 5.Details of main idea 6.Conclusions 7.Appendixes 5. Structuring Papers
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In Title, Abstract, Introduction, Conclusions - same thing at different levels of detail - different purposes 5. Structuring Papers
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A 1.Title: A short sentence with the description of your work Goal: convince reader to read abstract 3-5 words 5. Structuring Papers
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A 1.Title Structure: 1.Name of the problem solved 2.Data Domain 3.Solution 5. Structuring Papers
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A 1.Title Structure: Example 1. Data Domain Data Coordination in Peer-to-Peer DataBase 2.Name of the problem to be solved: Peer-to-Peer DataBase 3.Solution: Semantic Matching in Heterogeneous DB’s 5. Structuring Papers
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A 1.Title Structure: how to find a title 5. Structuring Papers A table with problems, solutions and domains: Title is a combinations of this words… ProblemsSolutionsDomain Heterogenity DBMatchingP2P Database …Semantic MatchingBioinformatics ……
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B 2.Abstract A paragraph with the description of your work Goal: convince reader to read the paper 10 lines 5. Structuring Papers
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B 2.Abstract Components 1.Name of the Problem Solved 2.Data Domain 3.Solution 4.What is new 5.NO CITATIONS 5. Structuring Papers
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C 3.Introduction Some paragraph with the set of goals of your work Goal: establish main message of paper 1 page 5. Structuring Papers
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C 3.Introduction 1.[Context + to get the idea] 1 paragraph (NO citations) 2.Problem + Citations ≤ 20 lines 3.Approach + Solutions ≤ 20 lines 4.[Why you are novel] 5.Structure of the Paper, by sections ≤ 20 lines 6.[Auxiliary Material (Notations, Observations, How to read it,…)] 5. Structuring Papers
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