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電子資源管理系統解析 - 架構於 ERMI 之上 (Verde) 王敏政
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AGENDA ERMs 定義 ERMi 的真實展現 – Verde ERM 與各相關系統交互運作
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An E-Resources Management System: The Vision “ A system that supports management of the information and workflows necessary to efficiently select, evaluate, acquire, maintain, renew/cancel and provide informed access to e-resources in accordance with their business and license terms” - Ivy Anderson, Robin Wendler (Harvard University Library) and Ellen Duranceau (MIT Libraries) ( Ivy Anderson is co-author of Functional Requirements for Electronic Resource Management published by DLF ) ( Ivy Anderson is co-author of Functional Requirements for Electronic Resource Management published by DLF ) 3
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How Well Are You Managing Your Electronic Resources? Renewing subscriptions in a timely manner? Tracking license terms and conditions? Managing access? Communicating with the vendor? 4
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Verde – ERMI 的真實展現
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Experience with ERMS in Libraries Quantitative studies about library budgets in 2000-2002 (e.g. PWC, Elsevier) Term ERM came in use First qualitative studies in 2004 and 2005 Libraries replace first generation in-house ERMs 2005 - First libraries to start working with Verde
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Why a New System? e-resources are more complex in structure and processing than print resources e-resources differ in the way libraries Describe Acquire Manage Enable access … and support them. So many of them! 7
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Basic ERM Data Elements ElementIncludes data points such as…. DescriptiveTitle fields, holdings, publisher, ISSN, interface, package… LicensingAuthorized users, ILL rights, archiving rights… FinancialPrice, price cap, relationship to print… Administrative and SupportAdministrative password, vendor contact information… AccessAuthorization method 8
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Discovery Trial SelectionAcquisition Access Renewal Review Cancel Renew E-Resource lifecycle
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Management of Complex e- Resource Environment Relationships Interfaces, Packages and their constituent parts Knowing which resources share the same interface, license terms, business terms… Information License permissions and constraints User IDs, passwords, administrative info Contacts for support and troubleshooting Cancellation restrictions, price caps, etc. Workflows Trials Renewals/cancellations Implementing access Notifying relevant staff
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What Verde Isn’t A bibliographic maintenance system A full scale acquisitions and payments system An OpenURL resolver An A-to-Z list provider A Public Access Catalog An Interlibrary Loan system A public interface However, Verde works with all of the above supplying ERM information to those applications
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Verde works with.. Doesn’t duplicate Acq ALEPH Serials SFX MetaLib Finance ILL LDAP /AuthN. Local
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Verde Architecture Staff interface 3 rd party applications OpenURL Web Services (SOAP) 13
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There are 5 types of e-Products e-Interface e-Package e-Constituent (e-journal, e-book) e-Standalone e-Print Verde Data Structure
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Vocabulary E-product: a general term for a product that is delivered electronically. E-products include: E-interface: the interface in which the product is delivered. Usually this is a web interface, but it can be a client or an application. E-constituent: a single e-journal or e-book. E- constituents are often collected by the publisher and sold as part of an e-package. E-package: One or more e-constituents that are sold as a single unit. E-standalone: An e-product that is sold by itself, not as part of an e-package. Example: an A&I database E-print: In Verde, a printed product that is contractually tied to an e-package or an e-constituent
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Interface StandalonePackage Constituents 16 Print Heirarchical Data Structure Based On e-Product
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And lower levels inherit Interface Package Constituent Access Licensing Costs Trial Use Administration Acquisitions Usage e-Product info Attributes (management areas) Every level can store
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Hierarchy of attributes Interface Package e - c o n s t i t u e n t s Package Attributes (management areas)
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Constituents Interface Package Relationships between e- Products
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Example: One Licensor, Multiple Interfaces and License Agreements License Rider 20
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21 EBSCOHost MasterFILE Premier Adolescence World Trade National Forum EBSCO ATLA Serials Arts Church History 1717 constituent + work records440 constituent + work records Mapping e-Resources to Verde Database
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Journal of the American Ceramic Society EBSCOhost Art Index Retrospective EBSCOhost Business Source Corporate EBSCOhost
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The Verde Knowledge Base Global KnowledgeBase Local KnowledgeBase Local Verde Implementation Central KnowledgeBase
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Verde 2.0 Workflow System Workflow Engine (task manager) Alerts and E-mail Roles assigned and tasks allowed
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Roles, Profiles, and Permissions Roles: High Level functions that you are assigned (License Manager, Webmaster, Reports person). Used by Workflow Alerts to notify appropriate staff Permissions: Specific tasks/duties that you have permission to perform (given by your administrator) Profiles: Groups of permissions (arbitrarily) bunched together and used by administrator to save time
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Workflow and task review Verde 2.0 provides three workflows Acquisitions Licensing Renewal Each workflow has several tasks pre-defined All workflows and tasks can be configured by the customer
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ERM 與各相關系統交互運作
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ALEPH VerdeSFX ALEPH SFX/MetaLib MetaLib Acquisitions link server OPAC A-Z lists Metasearch Initiation Trial License terms; A cquisitions; Cost activate deactivate activate deactivate activate deactivate PO; Invoice cancel renew noyes Decision
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選擇 ERM 系統的幾項建議 ERM 系統,必需要與其他系統結合使用才會有 效率 ERM 系統是專門館員使用的系統 ERM 系統必須要與館內其他系統無縫隙銜接 使用符合 ERMI 所制定規範的系統,才會有不斷 擴充的未來,也才能夠與世界接軌。如 COUNTER
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Thank You
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