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AN UPDATE ON THE FED BALANCE SHEET. BY JONATHAN BRICE THE FED THE FED THE FED
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Agenda What is a balance sheet? Current makeup of the Fed Balance sheet Recent Trends Outlook Run for the hills?
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Balance Sheet A summary of the financial balances of the Fed. Lists the Fed’s current Assets and Liabilities For typical firm it would list A =L+OE, for the Fed it lists A=L+ Capital Accounts Original report contains 12 sections Released every Thursday afternoon around 4:30 p.m.
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Largest Assets: Securities, repurchase agreements, and etc (91%) The Fed (typically) makes billions of dollars on these assets Smallest Assets: CB Liquidity swaps (0%) Repurchase Agreements (0%) Current Assets (March 25 release)
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Current Liabilities Largest Liabilities: Depository Institutions (51%) Fed Notes (39%)
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Asset Trends
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Selected Asset Trends
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Fed Liquidity Facilities
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Fed Institutional Supports
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Selected Fed Liabilities
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Summary of the Evolution Phase1 : Efforts to provide short-term funding to the markets (Foreign-Exchange Swaps) Phase 2: As the liquidity facilities wound down, the BS shifter towards the assets acquired under large scale asset purchase programs (MBS) $1.8 trillion of Treasury, agency and mortgage-backed securities
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Outlook: Phase 3 The Fed will finish their purchase of MBS this week The Fed has tapered off purchases as programs approach their end, in order to help mitigate any possible adverse reactions
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Potential Risk The banking system currently has more than $1 trillion in reserves The Fed must implement a strategy to successful shore up liquidity Inflation?
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