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Unit 12 Using the Internet & Browsing the Web
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Understand the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web Identify items on a web page Identify types & purposes of web sites Use a browser Refresh a web page Show & manage history of recently visited pages Manage bookmarked sites Copy elements from web pages to other programs Identify problems associated with using the Web
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Internet ◦ The network of hardware/devices World Wide Web ◦ The way of accessing the info over the Internet
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HTTP ◦ Rules to transmit documents over Internet HTML ◦ Language of a web page ◦ View…Source Mosaic ◦ 1 st graphical browser Web 2.0 ◦ Web with participation ◦ Wiki, social networking
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FTP ◦ Rules for transferring files over Internet Wiki ◦ Collaborative site URL ◦ The address of a page
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Many sites require cookies ◦ Small text file Stored on your HD Contains customer id info ◦ Personalizes your web visit ◦ When you visit the site, the ID# in cookie is sent to web site to look up history of your past visits Profiles are formed from your activities
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Hosting the banner on servers and using third-party cookies, an advertising company is able to track the browsing of users across these two sites.
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Play Video
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Plug-In (Add-on) ◦ Add-on for a program that adds functionality Flash & QuickTime allow a browser to play multimedia files iLyrics allows iTunes to get song lyrics
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Pop-Up Ads ◦ Appear in separate window ◦ Annoying; generally not dangerous ◦ Update IE/browser or Windows XP SP2 or pop-up blocking software Pop-under
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Password DOES NOT mean secure Secure Socket Layer (SSL) ◦ Encrypts the data (credit card #’s, etc.) ◦ URL will begin with https:// Log Off after leaving site ◦ Why?
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Copy from a page into Word ◦ Text ◦ Picture Print a Page ◦ Use Print Preview ◦ Select range
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“Page Not Found” or “404 error” ◦ Page not there/moved ◦ Typing error Turn Pop-up blocker on/off
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Unit 12 Using the Internet & Browsing the Web
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