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Introduction to SAP
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Objectives Navigate the user interface Display material tables
Understand the relationship between organizational units Company, material storage location
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Accessing SAP I assume that NetWeaver is installed on your computer
First, you see a login screen allowing you to select a sap client Click Log On to log in to the selected client
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The SAP Log in Screen
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Accessing the SAP Client
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The SAP User Interface There are familiar menus and icons
Access of most functions are gained through the drill-down interface Drill-down items are used to access screens Most screens have Header data Overview data Detail data
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SAP Icons They differ a bit from what you are used to
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The Three Parts of SAP There are three parts to working with SAP
Configuration – creating organizational units and assigning them to each other Execution – Running the application to create master and transactional data Customization – Changing the way SAP works using ABAP
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SAP (Configuration) We use a tool called the IMG Transaction code SPRO
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SAP Configuration (IMG)
IMG hierarchical user interface
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SAP Screens Header data Position overview Position details
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Transaction Codes (Introduction)
Every transaction you record is represented by a transaction code A transaction might be completed by filling out several screens There are literally thousands of transaction codes It’s often faster to use a transaction code instead of navigating a menu Both do the same thing
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Enabling Transaction Codes
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Favorites Using Favorites, you can create a custom folder hierarchy organized as you like
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Sessions A session is little more than an instance of the SAP client that you see It’s possible to run different transactions in different sessions Click System / Create Session System / End Session There is a limit to the number of sessions you can create
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How the Simulation is Set up
You are using a configured SAP simulation called Global Bike There are others supported by SAP Each of you has a unique user id GBI-xxx where xxx is your user number This user number is “magical” and is used when searching for information Your user number is on the handout that I gave you. DON’T FORGET IT
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GBI Business Processes
Sell – Fulfillment Buy – Procurement Make – Production Track – Financial Accounting Track – Controlling People – Human Capital Management Store – Inventory and Warehouse Management Plan – Material Planning Maintain – Enterprise Asset Management Service – Customer Service
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GBI Products Trading Goods These are goods that we buy and resell
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GBI Products Raw materials
These are materials used in the manufacturing process
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GBI Products Semi-finished goods
Think of these as intermediate assemblies made from raw materials
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GBI Products Finished goods
These are goods made from raw materials and semi-finished goods
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GBI Procurement GBI buys products from vendors
The following are the German vendors
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GBI (Sales) GBI has customers in the US and Germany German customers
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Common Processes (Sales)
The sales process (order to cash) Uses Sales and Distribution (SD) Materials Management (MM) Financial Accounting (FI)
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Common Processes (Sales)
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Common Processes (Procurement)
Procure-to-Cash Materials Management (MM) Financial Accounting (FI) Involves the procurement of goods for resale or manufacturing
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Common Processes (Procurement)
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Searching for Data Search screens all work similarly
Tabs across the top of the dialog boxes allow you to search based on different criteria Drop-down boxes allow you to select from a list of valid values
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Searching For Data (Material Stock Overview)
Use Transaction Code MMBE to display a stock overview
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Displaying Table Data Use SE11 to run the ABAP dictionary (schema)
Use transaction code SE16 to display a table Use transaction code SE16N (new) for a more robust interface Table characteristics They are usually 4 characters long and are derived from German acronyms Field names work the same way
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Selected Material Tables
MARA contains material master MARC contains plant data WERKS is plant field MARD contains storage location data LGORT contains storage location field
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Data Browser (Example)
Look up material DXTR1000 from table MARA
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Data Browser (Example)
Table MARA display MSTNR material number
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ABAP Dictionary (Example)
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ABAP Dictionary (Example)
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