1. Jordan Johnson jmj@fellowhuman.com jjohnson@kirby.org

2.  Copyright means that copying (or performing, publishing, displaying…) a work without permission is illegal.  To copy (or perform, etc.) someone else’s work legally requires written permission. “License” = permission.

3.  Public Domain works No one “owns” them In our country, that’s because either:  They’re old,  The author decided to make them free,  Or the U.S. Government made them.

4.  Some uses of copyrighted works are deemed “fair.”  This exception is used often by: Teachers Researchers Reporters Parodists Rappers / samplers

5.  “Fair Use” is based on a four-part test: Purpose of use Nature of the work copied/used Amount copied or used Effect on the copyright

6.  More acceptable: Teaching Research News Reporting  Less acceptable: Making money Not crediting author Using for advertising

7.  More acceptable: Factual works  Statistics  Phone numbers  Data Important for education  Less acceptable: Fiction Very creative work  Art  Music  Movies  Plays

8.  More acceptable: Small quantity Less than 10% of work  Less acceptable: All of the work Most of the work Crucial parts of the work

9.  More acceptable: Little or no effect on the market User legally owns a copy of the work  Less acceptable: Could replace selling the original Many copies made Used for a long time Copies are put on the Internet

10.  10% (one rule of thumb) is: Movies/TV: less than 3 minutes Text Material: 10% or 1000 words Poem: Less than 250 words Music/Lyrics/Music Video: 10%, less than 30 seconds Artwork: depends heavily on the work.

11.  Questions?  Upcoming project: Short (one page) research paper on a topic in copyright. Topic suggestions will be posted soon.

12.  Before you leave, please... Log out. Push in your chair. Make sure you’ve got everything. Make sure all trash ends up in the trash can.