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Types of Cannibalism. Knopf 1991 Simon & Schuster 2003.

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Presentation on theme: "Types of Cannibalism. Knopf 1991 Simon & Schuster 2003."— Presentation transcript:

1 Types of Cannibalism

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3 Knopf 1991

4 Simon & Schuster 2003

5 Cannibalism Survival Gustatory Ritualistic or Incorporative

6 Cannibalism Survival

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9 Stephen King “Survivor Type” 1985

10 Cannibalism Survival Gustatory

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12

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14 Cannibalism “ Bones Offer Evidence of a Neanderthal - Eat - Neanderthal World” Bones Offer Evidence of a Neanderthal - Eat - Neanderthal World 78 fragments from 6 skeletons ca. 100,000 ybp 30 September 1999 Moula-Gercy, France

15 (ABACNEWS.com/MagellanGeographix)

16 Fragment of a Neandertal Thigh bone (UCAL Berkeley / AP Photo)

17 Cannibalism Survival Gustatory Ritualistic or Incorporative

18 Homo erectus Modern deposits and bones Sampoeng stratum (Neolithic) Ngandong stratum (Upper Pleistocene) Trinil stratum (Middle Pleistocene) Djetis stratum (Lower Pleistocene) Three or more strata (Pliocene) Java stratigraphy

19 Glossary bejing begin

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21 The Emergence of Humankind 4 th Ed., p. 105

22 “Peking Man” – aka Homo erectus pekinensis – aka Sinanthropus Class Slides Set # 26A Tim Roufs’ section

23 Time 23 July 2001 Beijing people

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25 foraminia mentalia Beijing people

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28 Homo erectus pekinensis 1.Had larger cranial capacity 830 - 1300 cc avg. = 1075 2.had fire Beijing people

29 www.gridclub.com/fact_gadget/1001/human_world/prehistoric_people/639.html Beijing people

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31 The First Men (Little Brown, 1973), p. 26 Beijing people

32 The First Men (Little Brown, 1973), p. 8 Beijing people

33 The First Men (Little Brown, 1973), p. 29 Beijing people

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35 Glossary bejing II

36 Homo erectus pekinensis 1.Had larger cranial capacity 830 - 1300 cc avg. = 1075 2.had fire 3.lived in caves Beijing people

37 http://cssa.mit.edu/worldheritage/img/zkd/big/zkd-08b.jpg Beijing people

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39 Homo erectus pekinensis 1.Had larger cranial capacity 830 - 1300 cc avg. = 1075 2.had fire 3.lived in caves 4.had better tools Beijing people

40 http://cssa.mit.edu/worldheritage/img/zkd/big/zkd-08b.jpg Beijing people

41 http://cssa.mit.edu/worldheritage/img/zkd/big/zkd-08b.jpg Beijing people

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44 Chinese Tools from Middle Pleistocene sites. Understanding Physical Anthropology and Archaeology, 8th ed., p. 268 Quartzite chopper Flint point Flint Awl Graver or Burin

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46 Source: Campbell and Loy, Humankind Emerging, 7 th ed, p. 334 Movius Line

47 Homo erectus pekinensis 1.Had larger cranial capacity 830 - 1300 cc avg. = 1075 2.had fire 3.lived in caves 4.had better tools 5.seemed inclined to eat their neighbor Beijing people

48 http://www.gastronomica.org/gastro/pages/sample3.2.html Spring 2003

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50 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/2937187.stm

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52 http://english.pravda.ru/science/19/94/377/14863_cannibalism.html

53 Homo erectus pekinensis f2003 edit these out in favor of a separate file on cannibalism. Use ca-cannibalism.ppt Types of Cannibalism

54 Homo erectus pekinensis Survival Types of Cannibalism

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56 Homo erectus pekinensis Survival Gustatory Types of Cannibalism

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60 Cannibalism “ Bones Offer Evidence of a Neanderthal - Eat - Neanderthal World” Bones Offer Evidence of a Neanderthal - Eat - Neanderthal World 78 fragments from 6 skeletons ca. 100,000 ybp 30 September 1999 Moula-Gercy, France

61 (ABACNEWS.com/MagellanGeographix)

62 Fragment of a Neandertal Thigh bone (UCAL Berkeley / AP Photo)

63 Homo erectus pekinensis Survival Gustatory Ritualistic or Incorporative Types of Cannibalism

64

65 Homo erectus Modern deposits and bones Sampoeng stratum (Neolithic) Ngandong stratum (Upper Pleistocene) Trinil stratum (Middle Pleistocene) Djetis stratum (Lower Pleistocene) Three or more strata (Pliocene) Java stratigraphy

66 Homo erectus pekinensis Beijing people were geographically isolated This shows up in...

67 Homo erectus pekinensis 1.Mongoloid shovel-shaped incisors 2.taurodontism a.molars and premolars with enlarged pulp cavities extending downward into fused roots 3.mandibular torus a.heavy bony ridge on inside of lower jaw from canine to first molar on each side 4.extra foraminia mentalia a.2 - 5 openings in lower jawbone through which pass the nerves and blood vessels

68 Homo erectus pekinensis 1.Mongoloid shovel-shaped incisors

69 Shovel-shaped incisors, shown here in a modern Homo sapiens sapiens Understanding Physical Anthropology and Archaeology, 8th ed., p. 263

70 Homo erectus pekinensis 1.Mongoloid shovel-shaped incisors 2.taurodontism a.molars and premolars with enlarged pulp cavities extending downward into fused roots

71

72 Homo erectus pekinensis 1.Mongoloid shovel-shaped incisors 2.taurodontism a.molars and premolars with enlarged pulp cavities extending downward into fused roots 3.mandibular torus a.heavy bony ridge on inside of lower jaw from canine to first molar on each side

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74 Homo erectus pekinensis 1.Mongoloid shovel-shaped incisors 2.taurodontism a.molars and premolars with enlarged pulp cavities extending downward into fused roots 3.mandibular torus a.heavy bony ridge on inside of lower jaw from canine to first molar on each side 4.extra foraminia mentalia a.2 - 5 openings in lower jawbone through which pass the nerves and blood vessels

75 Homo erectus pekinensis

76 Homo sapiens sapiens

77 REM Homo erecti are hand axe people

78 Glossary bejing end


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