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Important Figures in The History of Christianity
Nero Constantine Theodosius Charlemagne St Patrick Outlawed Christianity in the Roman Empire. Under Constantine the Romans quit persecuting Christians. Made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire Frankish King Who had the job to protect Christianity. The Pope named him Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire Brought Christianity to Ireland
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Practiced by the Byzantine Empire
Eastern Orthodox Church Christianity Practiced by the Byzantine Empire Emperor Basilian Missionaries Rules for religious life. The people of the Byzantine Empire loved to discuss religion. Two most important were Cyril and Methodius. Icons Controlled the empire and the religion. Symbols honored by some Christians. The people of the empire believe that the emperor represented Jesus on Earth The Byzantine Empire temporarily outlawed icons. Later they were brought back because of their artistic value.
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Life of Jesus Teachings Home town was Nazareth
Jerusalem Was the capital of ancient Israel, and the most important city during the time of Jesus. Lived in Judah under Roman Rule during his life. Home town was Nazareth Teachings Jesus often used parables (stories that teach a lesson) in his teachings. Jesus' original followers were called the Twelve Disciples Galilee Was an area North of Judah where Jesus did much of his teaching. He often preached and traveled around the Sea of Galilee.
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Death of Jesus and The Start of Christianity
Death and Resurrection Beginnings of Christianity Crucified—Punishment Romans gave to rebels and criminals. Jesus was sentenced to death for being a rebel. Resurrection The Christian belief that Jesus rose from the dead. This is the beginning of Christianity. Apostles—Early Christian leaders who set up churches. They helped to get Christianity started. The New Testament—The accounts of the life of Jesus.
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Roman Catholic Church Church Organization Church Teachings
Hierarchy-Top/Down Leadership style Doctrine—The teachings Of the church Pope—Leader of the Church, also the Bishop Of Rome Accept Jesus---and you will Be saved and reach salvation MIsc Edict of Milan Religious freedom for all. Help spread Christianity Canterbury First major city to accept Christianity. Martyr—Someone who will die for their religion. Laity—Regular church Members. Excommunicate—Someone Who breaks church law. Women—Not allowed to Serve as clergy. Benedictine Rule—Give up Your belongings to work and Pray. They live in a Monestary.
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