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GHSGT Review Review terms and concepts Week #1
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List of Terms Chemistry Biology Ecology Homeostasis Metabolism Eukaryotic Prokaryotic Solution Heterogeneous Homogeneous
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Chemistry The study of the composition, structure, properties, and interactions of chemicals (matter). Ex) biochemistry, organic nuclear, analytical chemistries
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Biology The study of the structure, functions and processes of life. Ex) medicine, genetics, taxonomy, ecology…..
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Ecology The study of interrelationship of organisms and their environments Ex) global warming energy efficiency, resource use
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homeostasis a relatively stable state of equilibrium. (Ex. Body shivers to warm it up; Buffers in the blood to maintain pH)
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metabolism chemical changes in cells where energy is generated for the cells (and body's) processes Ex) slow/fast, sick=unbalanced
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eukaryotic cells containing nuclei and organelles Ex) skin, heart, bone, muscle
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prokaryotic unicellular w/o nucleus and membrane-bound organelles Ex) bacteria
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solution A homogeneous mixture made of a solute and solvent- even (uniform) throughout Ex. Sugar water, metal alloy
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heterogeneous mixture made of a solute and solvent- uneven throughout Ex. Cereal, concrete, pizza
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homogeneous Another name for solution- where parts are evenly distributes (solute/solvent) Ex) tea, salt water, gold jewelry
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