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1920-1933
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The national ban of sale, manufacture, and transportation of alcohol in the U.S. from 1920-1933.
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American Temperance Society and Women’s Temperance Movement. Seen as a progressive issue. “To improve society” Several protestant denominations (esp. methodists) spoke out against alcohol. Kansas was first state to adopt prohibition. It’s successes helped spur prohibition at a national level.
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18 th amendment: Jan. 16 1919. -It prohibited the sale, manufacture, and transport of intoxicating liquor. But it did not define intoxicating liquor or spell out penalties) Volstead Act: Oct. 28 1919. Basically gave state and federal govt. the power to enforce the ban
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Bootlegging Speakeasies Mafias and Organized crime increases General ambivalence toward the law. General crime increase
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21 st amendment repealed the 18 th amendment which effectively repealed prohibition in the U.S.
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Do you think prohibition could work today? Do you think that America should have prohibition today? Why do you think prohibition failed? Why was there such a large increase in crime during this period? Sources: http://history1900s.about.com/od/1920s/p/prohibitio n.htm
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