1. 39 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day March 13, 2010 Varsity Math Bowl

2. Before We Begin: Please turn off all cell phones while Math Bowl is in progress. The students participating in Rounds 1 & 2 will act as checkers for one another, as will the students participating in Rounds 3 & 4. There is to be no talking among the students on stage once the round has begun.

3. Answers that are turned in by the checkers are examined at the scorekeepers’ table. An answer that is incorrect or in unacceptable form will be subject to a penalty. Points will be deducted from the team score according to how many points would have been received if the answer were correct (5 points will be deducted for an incorrect first place answer, 3 for second, etc.).

4. Correct solutions not placed in the given answer space are not correct answers! Rationalize all denominators. Reduce all fractions. Do not leave fractions as complex fractions. FOA stands for “form of answer”. This will appear at the bottom of some questions. Your answer should be written in this form.

5. 2010 Math Bowl Varsity Round 1

6. Practice Problem – 10 seconds What is the area of a circle of radius ?

7. Problem 1.1 – 45 seconds Which of these points A(-3,-1), B(-1,3), C(0,3), D(1,3), E(2,5) is closest to the line 2y=x+4?

8. Problem 1.2 – 15 seconds Simplify:

9. Problem 1.3 – 30 seconds A hexagonal prism has how many edges?

10. Problem 1.4 – 60 seconds Patti, Qiu, and Randy each have a parcel to mail. The ratio of the weights of Patti’s and Qiu’s parcels is 11:6. The ratio of Randy’s to Qiu’s is 4:3. Randy’s parcel weighs 7.2 lb. What is the weight, in pounds, of Patti’s parcel?.

11. Problem 1.5 – 30 seconds If you are driving at 30 mph (=44 ft/s) and texting at 2 chars/s, how many feet will you travel while typing a 10 character message?

12. disclaimer Please note: the math field day staff strongly discourages texting and driving

13. Problem 1.6 – 30 seconds What is the prime factorization of the geometric mean of the following numbers:

14. Problem 1.7 – 45 seconds The x=y, y=z, and z=x planes cut the sphere into how many parts?

15. Problem 1.8 – 30 seconds What is the volume of each of the parts described in the previous problem?

16. Problem 1.9 – 45 seconds Multiply out the following product

17. Problem 1.10 – 60 seconds A square of side length 1 has equilateral triangles attached to the outside of each side. The total enclosed area can be written in the form where a,b,c,d are all relatively prime natural numbers. Find the sum a+b+c+d.

18. Problem 1.11 – 60 seconds Solve for y :

19. Problem 1.12 – 30 seconds Suppose 2 checker pieces are placed randomly on a standard 8x8 checker board. What is the probability the 2 pieces are not in the same row or column? Answer as a fraction in lowest terms.

20. Round 2

21. Problem 2.1 – 30 seconds A snowboarder leaves the half–pipe with a vertical speed of 48 ft/s. For how many seconds will she be above her take-off point?

22. Problem 2.2 – 30 seconds A map is drawn with a 1000:1 scale. On the map a certain lot is 1.44 square inches in area. How many square feet in area is the actual lot?

23. Problem 2.3 – 30 seconds Let. Simplify.

24. Problem 2.4 – 30 seconds Simplify

25. Problem 2.5 – 30 seconds Find a simplified expression for

26. Problem 2.6 – 15 seconds The locus of points that have a constant difference in distance from two given points is a _____________.

27. Problem 2.7 – 45 seconds Expand:

28. Problem 2.8 – 45 seconds Suppose The domain of is all real numbers except_____..

29. Problem 2.9 – 15 seconds An icosahedron has how many faces?

30. Problem 2.10 – 30 seconds Ten players entered a tournament. Each player played 4 matches (each match was between 2 players). How many matches were played?

31. Problem 2.11 – 30 seconds If the following is expanded, how many digits will it have?

32. Problem 2.12 – 45 seconds 1 3 3 1 is a row of Pascal’s triangle. What are the first three entries of the first row after this one that has only odd entries?

33. Round 3

34. Practice Problem – 20 seconds Simplify

35. Problem 3.1 – 30 seconds In a circle, chord AB has length 9. Chord CD intersects AB at E so that AE=3 and CE=2. What is the length of DE?

36. Problem 3.2 – 45 seconds How many values of x are there in the interval that satisfy the following equation?

37. Problem 3.3 – 60 seconds Find all solutions to

38. Problem 3.4 – 60 seconds A regular dodecahedron has how many edges?

39. Problem 3.5 – 60 seconds What is the least common multiple of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10?

40. Problem 3.6 – 45 seconds The main diagonal of a cube is 18 inches. What is the area of one face? (in square inches)

41. Problem 3.7 – 45 seconds 6 is a perfect number because it equals the sum of its proper divisors. What is the next smallest perfect number?

42. Problem 3.8 – 45 seconds Write 0.1232323232323… as a simplified fraction.

43. Problem 3.9 – 45 seconds Given that simplify

44. Problem 3.10 – 60 seconds Joey has typed four letters and four envelopes. But then Mary put them in the envelopes randomly. What is probability that no letter is in the correct envelope? Answer in reduced fraction form.

45. Problem 3.11 – 60 seconds A round cake is 1 foot in diameter and 3 inches high. A slice equal to ¼ of the cake has been cut away. Find the exposed surface area of the cake. (i.e. don’t count the surface that is on the plate). Answer in sq. in and in terms of

46. Problem 3.12 – 60 seconds is a function such that (1)=1, (p)=-1 for all primes p, and (ab)= (a) (b) if a and b have no common factors greater than 1 and (n)=0 if n is divisible by any square greater than 1. What is the smallest non-prime n such that (n)= -1.

47. Round 4

48. Problem 4.1 – 45 seconds What is the maximum number of acute angles a convex decagon can have?

49. Problem 4.2 – 45 seconds Seven cubes are the same size. Six are glued so that they exactly cover the faces of the last one. How many faces are exposed on the resulting arrangement?

50. Problem 4.3 – 60 seconds A triangle has vertices at (2,11), (4,1), and (6,4). What is its area?

51. Problem 4.4 – 45 seconds Laila and Darnell begin a chess game. How many possible legal combinations are there for their first two moves (i.e. one move each)?

52. Problem 4.5 – 60 seconds Car A costs $20,000 and gets 30 mpg. Car B costs $21,000 and gets 40 mpg. If you drive 12,000 mi/yr, and gas costs $2.00 per gal, after how many years will car B be a better bargain?

53. Problem 4.6 – 45 seconds Suppose Find k in simplest form.

54. Problem 4.7 – 45 seconds Simplify:

55. Problem 4.8 – 60 seconds Simplify:

56. Problem 4.9 – 60 seconds In the interval, how many solutions are there to the equation:

57. Problem 4.10 – 60 seconds is a function such that (1)=1, (p)= -1 for all primes p, and (ab)= (a) (b) if a and b have no common factor greater than 1 and (n)=0 if n is divisible by any square greater than 1. Evaluate

58. Problem 4.11 – 45 seconds In number theory is the number of primes that are less than x. Evaluate

59. Problem 4.12 – 60 seconds Two positive numbers have difference and quotient equal to 5. Find the larger of the two numbers.