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Español II Segundo Tema – Mi Día
Verbos Reflexivos Español II Segundo Tema – Mi Día
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bañar
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bañarse
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afeitar
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afeitarse
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acostar
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acostarse
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What’s the difference between…
bañar y bañarse afeitar y afeitarse acostar y acostarse
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bañar bañarse
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afeitar afeitarse
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acostar acostarse
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What’s the difference between…
Take 5 seconds and explain to your compañero…
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Reflexive verbs: We use reflexive verbs to tell that a person does the action to himself/herself.
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Do you know of any verbs that we can make reflexive?
Can we make all verbs reflexive? ¡NO!
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Will any of these verbs work as a reflexive verb?
Hablar ¿hablarse? Escribir ¿escribirse? Vivir ¿vivirse? Ver ¿verse? Preguntar ¿preguntarse?
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acostarse to go to bed
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afeitarse to shave
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bañarse to take a bath
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cepillarse to brush your teeth or hair los dientes el pelo
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cortarse to cut your nails or hair las uñas el pelo
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ducharse to shower
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despertarse to wake up
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lavarse to wash your hair or face el pelo la cara
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levantarse to get up
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maquillarse to put on make up
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peinarse to comb your hair
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ponerse to put on a shirt la camisa
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prepararse to prepare yourself
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quitarse to take off your hat el sombrero
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secarse to dry your hair el pelo
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vestirse to get dressed
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acostarse / to go to bed afeitarse / to shave yourself bañarse / to bathe yourself cepillarse los dientes / to brush your teeth cortarse el pelo / to cut your hair despertarse / to wake yourself up ducharse / to take a shower lavarse la cara / to wash your face levantarse / to get yourself up maquillarse/ to put make-up on yourself peinarse / to comb your hair ponerse / to put on yourself prepararse / to prepare yourself quitarse / to take off yourself secarse el pelo / to dry your hair vestirse / to dress yourself
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Reflexive verbs have two parts…
Reflexive pronoun & Verb form
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levantarse me levanto nos levantamos te levantas os levantáis
se levanta se levantan
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ducharse me ducho nos duchamos te duchas os ducháis se ducha se duchan
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Reflexive pronouns… Usually the pronoun comes before the verb, but it can be attached to the end of an infinitive. Me lavo el pelo. Voy a lavarme el pelo.
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Reflexive pronouns… When using a reflexive verb with parts of the body, we use the article el, la, los, las, rather than mi, tu, su... Me lavo el pelo. Voy a lavarme el pelo.
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¿Reflexive or not? La madre acuesta a su hijo.
The mother puts her son to bed. REFLEXIVE La madre se acuesta. The mother goes to bed.
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The infinitive of “acuesta” is The infinitive of “se acuesta” is
Reflexive verbs show that a person does something to or for . acostar acostarse himself / herself
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Time to practice… Fill out the forms of the reflexive and non-reflexive verbs on your sheet. Pay attention to the reflexive pronouns!
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acostar – to put someone to bed
acuesto acostamos acuestas acostáis acuesta acuestan
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acostarse – to go to bed me acuesto nos acostamos te acuestas
os acostáis se acuesta se acuestan
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levantar
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levantar – to get someone up
levanto levantamos levantas levantáis levanta levantan
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levantarse – to get up me levanto nos levantamos
te levantas os levantáis se levanta se levantan
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secar el pelo – to dry someone’s hair
seco secamos secas secáis seca secan
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secarse el pelo – to dry your hair
me seco nos secamos te secas os secáis se seca se secan
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cepillar los dientes – to brush someone’s teeth
cepillo cepillamos cepillas cepilláis cepilla cepillan
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cepillarse los dientes – to brush your teeth
me cepillo nos cepillamos te cepillas os cepilláis se cepilla se cepillan
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el fin
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