1. www.halton.gov.uk

2. Headline Feedback Inspection of services for children in need of help and protection, children looked after and care leavers

3. www.halton.gov.uk Inspection The inspection covered two areas: –Services for children in need of help and protection, children looked after and care leavers –Review of the Local Safeguarding Children Board

4. www.halton.gov.uk Inspection Framework Launched November 2013 Covers arrangements for services for children in need of help and protection and children looked after and care leavers under a single combined framework that includes local authority fostering and adoption. In addition, the Local Safeguarding Children Board is also inspected during the inspection. Framework received significant criticism in recent times

5. www.halton.gov.uk Inspection Framework Focus front line case practice children and young people’s own experiences a greater emphasis on outcomes and the needs of the child. early identification and help for children, young people and their families/carers a greater emphasis on how effectively local agencies work together to protect children and young people services for Looked After Children.

6. www.halton.gov.uk Raising the bar Previously almost 45% of local authorities achieved Good or Outstanding under the Safeguarding and Looked After Children Inspection framework. Now –3% of Metropolitan/Unitary Authorities (1 out of 32) –90% of Counties (9 out of 10) No Outstanding judgements achieved anywhere nationally so far. No Outstanding or Good judgements in the North West.

7. www.halton.gov.uk Judgement Scale A new 4-point judgement scale introduced - that removes the ‘adequate’ grading. inadequate requires improvement to be good good outstanding To achieve a judgement a local authority must demonstrate that it meets ALL criteria at that level. Deficit Model

8. www.halton.gov.uk Ofsted Definitions The most important wording in the 4 Ofsted’s definitions is:- ….. there are no widespread or serious failures that create or leave children being harmed or at risk of harm. ….. the welfare of looked after children is safeguarded and promoted THIS MEANS CHILDREN ARE SAFE THIS IS OUR PRIMARY OUTCOME

9. www.halton.gov.uk Judgements The overall effectiveness of services and arrangements is derived from 5 key and graded judgements: protecting children looked after children and achieving permanence Adoption Care leavers leadership, management and governance A grading of Requires Improvement in one or more of the 3 key judgements would limit the overall judgement to Requires Improvement.

10. www.halton.gov.uk Further Judgements Effectiveness of the Halton Safeguarding Children Board

11. www.halton.gov.uk North West Comparison Local Authority Overall Effectiveness The experiences and progress of children who need help and protection The experiences and progress of children looked after and achieving permanence Adoption performance The experiences and progress of care leavers Leadership, management and governance. Halton requires improvement good requires improvement Boltonrequires improvement good requires improvement Liverpoolrequires improvement Blackpoolrequires improvement St. Helens requires improvement Rochdalerequires improvement inadequaterequires improvement Manchesterinadequate requires improvement inadequaterequires improvement inadequate Knowsleyinadequate requires improvement inadequaterequires improvement inadequate

12. www.halton.gov.uk North West Comparison Local AuthorityLSCB effectiveness Halton requires improvement Boltonrequires improvement Liverpoolrequires improvement Blackpoolrequires improvement St. Helens requires improvement Rochdalerequires improvement Manchesterinadequate Knowsleyinadequate

13. www.halton.gov.uk Scale of the Inspection Case work – 18 th November – 9 th December Volume of activity –567 documents submitted –Over 100 meetings and visits –Agencies involved included schools, Police, Health Services, Clinical Commissioning Group and commissioned services including Bridgewater, Catch 22 and Core Assets. –Within the local authority elected members, Chief Executive, Strategic Director and staff from across Children & Families Department –Inspectors met 32 children and young people and 8 parents. –Met 6 adopters and 19 foster carers.

14. www.halton.gov.uk Scale of the Inspection 33 Key Lines of Enquiry Cases –174 case files were looked at. –Audited 25. –Registered inspectors also visited 2 children placed in accommodation outside the Borough. Spoke to a range of agencies via telephone, including CAFCASS, Barnardo’s, Independent Adoption and Fostering Agencies, Local Designated Family Judge/Chair of Family Proceedings. Attended Fostering and Adoption Panel Meetings.

15. www.halton.gov.uk Scale of the Inspection HaltonA. N. Other LA Population126,000635,500 KLOEs3339 Additional Documents 167115 Audit cases2518 Meetingsc.10053 The scale of inspection was greater in Halton than seen in some other Local Authority areas under this Framework.

16. www.halton.gov.uk OFSTED’S Judgements Halton’s children’s services require improvement to be good SO HALTON CHILDREN ARE SAFE - GOOD NEWS -

17. www.halton.gov.uk OFSTED’S Judgements The breakdown of judgements that contribute to this are: –Children who need help & protection Requires Improvement to be good –Children looked after & achieving permanence Good –Adoption Good –Care Leavers Good –Leadership, Management & Governance Requires Improvement to be good

18. www.halton.gov.uk OFSTED’S Judgement Halton Safeguarding Children Board Requires Improvement to be good The Board has strong performance management, audit and scrutiny arrangements in place has put in place effective protocols that support clear governance arrangements between all partners has strong oversight and influence on improving practice in priority areas including Early Help, Neglect, CSE & Missing Children is influencing improving practice of frontline staff and volunteers

19. www.halton.gov.uk The inspection found The direction of travel towards good services is in place. The pace of change and improvement within the period covered by the inspection has been notable. The Strategic Director and senior leadership team have provided strong leadership in re-shaping and re-focusing services to better meet the needs of children in Halton. Although recent improvements need to be embedded and practice is not yet consistently good, positive change is seen in increased child protection and looked after children numbers that more accurately reflect need. That one of the key strengths in Halton is its workforce, evidence of reflective supervision and training in place.

20. www.halton.gov.uk Local Authority Strengths A strong commitment from the Political Leaders and Chief Executive has been central to embedding a ‘whole-authority’ approach to improving outcomes for children. The local authority and its partners have been proactive in tackling CSE. Awareness-raising publicity, a well embedded risk assessment tool and strong commissioned services are in place to support young people. Audits of practice and a joined up front-line approach all sit under the umbrella of a pan-Cheshire strategy. Social workers are capable and committed and are well supported with regular reflective supervision and a comprehensive package of training and development opportunities.

21. www.halton.gov.uk Local Authority Strengths Early intervention in Halton is increasingly effective in supporting children and families whose assessed needs fall below the threshold for social work intervention. This is supported by a strong Troubled Families programme, effective children’s centres and a well embedded CAF. The Levels of Need Framework and thresholds are well understood by social workers and partner agencies, and provides a good foundation for understanding and applying consistent thresholds for decision making. Commissioned services are well targeted on identified priorities, and intelligent contract specification and management ensures that services provide value and are responsive to changing need.

22. www.halton.gov.uk Local Authority Strengths Halton’s disabled children’s services viewed positively and meet all local needs. Despite the considerable increase in the number of Children in Care (231 in November 2014, 145 in March 2013), inspectors did not see any children or young people entering care who should not have done so. The number of children looked after is now in line with similar local authorities. This situation is indicative of the improvements made in the past year by the senior management team. Halton considers adoption for all children when appropriate and children move in to their adoptive families quicker than children in similar local authorities. Adopters say they are well prepared and supported by the local authority.

23. www.halton.gov.uk Local Authority Strengths Halton is better than similar local authorities at keeping in touch with care leavers, ensures that they have appropriate accommodation, and supports a higher percentage into EET. This includes six at university and four included within the local authority’s 11 ‘traineeship’ posts. Care Leavers are also positive about their relationship with Advisers. Educational Achievement at Primary level for Children in Care – gap in Halton is 19%, nationally 31%. Children in Care know how to make complaints, that they have advocacy support and can use them. In summary, the local authority is a good corporate parent.

24. www.halton.gov.uk Areas for Development Improve the quality of planning for children (child in need, child protection, care, pathway and personal education plans) to ensure that all plans are timely, prioritise key issues and enable parents, carers, children and young people to understand what needs to be achieved to improve children and young people’s safety, well-being and educational achievement. Ensure that all children and young people who go missing from home and care have a return home interview, and that information is made available to relevant professionals in a timely manner to inform risk assessment, management and planning. Strengthen frontline management oversight and capacity within the CART to ensure that referrals progress to a more timely way to children’s social care.

25. www.halton.gov.uk Areas for Development Consistency of practice Frontline management capacity and oversight Educational outcomes for CIC and developing the role of the Headteacher of the Virtual School Participation and access for children in need and children in care

26. www.halton.gov.uk Next Steps Continuing to building on the good progress to date - Single Assessment, CART Planning – outcome focussed, SMART targets, plain English, ensuring plans are less formulaic. Reviewing processes on recruitment of foster carers, support to the safeguarding unit, as well as on how activity is recorded. Reviewing and developing support across teams within the already restructured department.