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Published byChristian Nicholson Modified over 9 years ago
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Literary Devices
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Alliteration The repetition of sounds especially of the initial consonant
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Alliteration The Wicked Witch of the West went her own way.
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Anaphora The repetition of the same word
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Anaphora This royal throne of kings, this sceptered isle, This earth of majesty, this seat of Mars
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Apostrophe Address to someone or something not present
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Apostrophe Oh ancestors, what would you say about this matter?
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Asyndeton Omission of conjunctions
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Asyndeton Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
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Chiasmus ABBA word order
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Chiasmus It is boring to eat; to sleep is fulfilling.
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Enjambment Delay of the final word or phrase of a sentence to the beginning of the following line
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Enjambment I think I shall never see a poem lovely as a tree.
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Hyperbaton Words that naturally belong to one another are separated for emphasis or effect
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Hyperbaton Alone he walked on the cold, lonely roads.
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Hyperbole Exaggeration, emphatic overstatement
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Hyperbole Waves high as mountains broke over the reef.
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Litotes Deliberate understatement
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Litotes Jackie Robinsons breaking of baseball’s color barrier was no small accomplishment.
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Metaphor A comparison in which one thing is said to be another
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Metaphor Henry was a lion on the battlefield.
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Metonymy One word closely related to another used to suggest the other word
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Metonymy The Crown had absolute power in the Middle Ages.
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Onomatopoeia The use of words to imitate the sounds they describe
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Onomatopoeia The burning crackled and hissed; now and again an owl hooted somewhere in the darkness.
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Personification Giving human qualities to animals or objects
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Personification Love enfolded us in her arms.
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Polysyndeton Use of several conjunctions in close succession, especially where some may be excessive
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Polysyndeton Marge and Susan and Anne and Daisy and Barry all planned to go for a picnic.
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Simile Figure of speech involving a comparison between unlike things using like, as, or as though
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Simile He is like a mouse in front of the teacher.
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Synchesis Interlocked word order, ABAB
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Synchesis I run and shoot, fast and accurate.
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Tmesis Separation of one word into two parts (in Latin this is always the separation of a compound word)
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Tmesis He shall be punished, what man so ever offended.
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