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800-700 BC Epic Poetry Homer Iliad, Odyssey, Homeric Hymns (Demeter, Apollo, Hermes…) Didactic Epic Hesiod: Theogony, Works and Days
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Early Greek Lyric 7th-6th c. Early Greek Lyric Kallinos: Elegy Tyrtaios: Patriotic Elegy Archilochos: Iambic poetry: Revolution of themes and meters Simonides: Epigram Stesichoros: Myth Theognis: Aristocratic Poetry Hipponax: Famously biting verses
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Mature Greek Lyric (6th century) Sappho: The first woman poet whose work partially survives Alcaeus: Drinking songs, hymns, love songs, and political odes Pindar and Bacchylides: Epinician Songs Alcman: Choral poetry Anacreon: Playful love poetry
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Presocratic Philosophy & Science Thales: Water is the principle of all things Anaxagoras Anaximenes Xenophanes Empedocles: The four elements Parmenides
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Tragedy (5th c. BC) Greek Drama: Tragedy: Aeschylos: Persians, Oresteia, Sophocles: Oedipus Rex, Antigone, Electra, Ajax Euripides: Bacchae, Andromache, Alcestis, Medea, Helen
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Comedy Old Comedy (5 th c): Kratinos Pherecrates: Savages Aristophanes: Birds, Clouds, Frogs, Lysistrata New Comedy (Late 4 th c.) Menander Diphilos
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Historiography (5th-4th c.) Historiography: Herodotos Thucydides Xenophon: Anabasis, Hellenica, Education of Cyrus, Spartan Constitution (essay and monograph)
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Philosophy Philosophy: Socrates Plato, Dialogues Aristotle Democritus
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Medicine and Sciences Medicine: Hippocrates Diocles of Carystus Mathematics and other sciences Pythagoras Aristotle
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Oratory/Rhetoric (4th c.) Oratory Antiphon Lysias Isaios Isocrates Demosthenes Hypereides Literary Criticism and Rhetoric Gorgias Aristotle
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Hellenistic Poetry and Historiography (3rd -2nd c. BC) Poetry: Theocritos (bucolic) Apollonios (epic) Kallimachos (lyric) Historiography: Polybios Dionysios Halicarnasseus
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Philology Philology: Aristophanes Byzantios Dionysios Halicarnasseus Dionysius Thrax Aristarchus Didymus Chalcenterus Harpocration
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Medicine and Anatomy Medicine/Anatomy: Herophilos, Erasistratos Rufus of Ephesos Asclepiades Soranos Pharmacology Theophrastus (4th c.) Dioscorides
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Science and Mathematics Science and Mathematics: Euclid Ptolemy Archimedes Hippodamos
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Hellenistic Philosophy Philosophy: Epicurus Chrysippos Zenon Cleanthes Cynics Sceptics
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Imprerial Era/Late Antiquity Historiography/ Biography Plutarch Humor: Lucian Medicine: Galen Philosophy: Neoplatonics: Proclus Porphyry
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Early Christianity (1st-4th c. AD) Early Chrisian authors: Dionysius Areopagites Irenaeus Justin Clement of Alexandria Origen
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Byzantine Theology Theology: Basil Gregory Nazianzenus Gregory of Nyssa John Chrysostom Kavasilas Gregory Palamas
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Byzantine Historiography Historiography: Procopius Agathias Emperor Constantine VII, Porphyrogennetos Michael Attaliates Michael Psellos Anna Komnene Niketas Choniates Emperor John VI Cantacuzene Chalkokondyles
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Chronicle Chronicle: Malalas Theophanes Confessor Zonaras
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Philology/Scholarship Philology: Hesychius Patriarch Photius Arethas Eustathius, Suda Byzantine Scholia and Lexica (e.g. Etymologicum Magnum) Triklinios Maximos Planudes John Tzetzes
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Byzantine Hymnography Poetry/Hymnography: Romanos Melodos Akathist Hymn Kassiane Andrew of Crete John Damaskenos Kosmas Melodos (of Hierosolyma)
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Early Modern Greek Literature Byzantine Epic Poetry (vernacular) Digenes Acritas Cretan Literature: George Chortatzis Vizentzos Kornaros Ottoman Period: Regas Ferraios Adamantios Koraes Demotic Poetry
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The 19th Century The Ionian School: Solomos Kalvos Valaorites Laskaratos The Old Athenian School Soutsos Rangavis
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The New Athenian School Palamas Drosines Krystalles
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20th century poetry 20 th century Poetry: Konstantine Kavafis Karyotakis Seferis Elytis Ritsos Karelli Angelaki-Rooke
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20th c. Fiction 20 th century Fictional Prose: Papadiamantis Delta Myrivilis Venezis Kazantzakis Tachtsis Ioannou
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Modern Greek Theater/TV Xenopoulos Psathas Melas Pretenteris
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