1. Alan Brinkley, The Unfinished Nation 6/e
Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy

2. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Smokestacks (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

3. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Sources of Industrial Growth
Industrial Technologies
Alexander Graham Bell
Impact of Electric Power
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

4. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Sources of Industrial Growth
The Technology of Iron and Steel Production
Bessemer Process
New Blast Furnaces
New Transportation Systems
Rise of the Petroleum Industry
Pioneer Oil Run, 1865 (Library of Congress)
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

5. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Sources of Industrial Growth
The Automobile and the Airplane
Henry Ford
The Wright Brothers
The Wright Brothers (Library of Congress)
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

6. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Sources of Industrial Growth
Research and Development
Corporate Research and Development
Thomas Edison (Library of Congress)
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

7. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Sources of Industrial Growth
The Science of Production
“Taylorism”
Assembly Line
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

8. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Sources of Industrial Growth
Railroad Expansion and the Corporation
Importance of Government Subsidies
“Limited Liability”
U.S. Steel Created
“Horizontal Integration” and “Vertical Integration”
Standard Oil
“Holding Company”
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

9. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Railroads,
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

10. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Andrew Carnegie (Portrait Gallery)
J.P. Morgan (Portrait Gallery)
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

11. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Capitalism and Its Critics
Survival of the Fittest
Ideology of Individualism
Social Darwinism
Corporate Wealth Legitimized
Cornelius Vanderbilt (Portrait Gallery)
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

12. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Capitalism and Its Critics
The Gospel of Wealth
“Gospel of Wealth”
Horatio Alger
Alternative Visions
Socialist Labor Party
Henry George’s “Single Tax”
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

13. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Capitalism and Its Critics
The Problems of Monopoly
Economic Concentration Challenged
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

14. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
The Ordeal of the Worker
The Immigrant Workforce
Rapidly Expanding Working Class
Labor Contract Law
Growing Ethnic Tensions
Inspection room at Ellis Island, NY (Library of Congress)
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

15. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
The Ordeal of the Worker
Wages and Working Conditions
Harsh Work Conditions
Child Labor
Emerging Unionization
“Molly Maguires”
Railroad Strike of 1877
Rutherford B. Hayes (Library of Congress)
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

16. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
The Ordeal of the Worker
The Knights of Labor
Terence V. Powderly
The AFL
Samuel Gompers
Haymarket Bombing
Labor Discredited
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

17. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
The Ordeal of the Worker
The Homestead Strike
Henry Clay Frick
Government Intervention
Inside the Homestead Plant (Library of Congress)
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

18. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
The Ordeal of the Worker
The Pullman Strike
American Railway Union
Sources of Labor Weakness
Few Gains for Labor
Capital’s Strength
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

19. Chapter Seventeen: Industrial Supremacy
Patterns of Popular Culture:
The Novels of Horatio Alger
© 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.