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Published byMarvin Lucas Modified over 9 years ago
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WARM UP 1. What do complementary angles add to? 2. What do supplementary angles add to? 3. Find a the complementary angle and supplementary angle to 60 degrees
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Math IV Lesson 19 Essential Question: What is a coterminal angle/ How can I find coterminal angles? How can I find complements and supplements of degrees in radians? Standard: MM4A2. Students will use the circle to define the trigonometric functions. a. Define and understand angles measured in degrees and radians, including but not limited to 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, their multiples, and equivalences
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Two angles in standard position that share the same terminal side. Since angles differing in radian measure by multiples of 2 and angles differing in degree measure by 360° are equivalent, every angle has infinitely many coterminal angles.
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Coterminal Angles 52° Use multiples of 360° to find positive coterminal angles. /3 radians Use multiples of 2 to find positive co- terminal angles
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Find one positive and one negative angle that are coterminal with an angle having a measure of 7 /4. 7 4 + 22 = 15 4 7 4 - 22 = - 44
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coterminal angles- angles that have the same terminal ray 270 degrees and -90 degrees are coterminal angles
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Determine 2 coterminal angles, one positive and one negative for a 60 degree angle. 60 + 360 = 420 degrees 60 – 360 = -300 degrees
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H OW TO FIND A COTERMINAL ANGLE ? Add or subtract 360 from any degree Add or subtract 2∏ from any radian Example- Find one positive and one negative coterminal angle for each of the following 35 degrees ∏/6
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S QUIRREL
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Example : Determine two co-terminal angles (one positive and one negative) for the angle 7 π /6. Example : Find the complement and supplement of the angle π /12
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More examples Find a coterminal angle for the following 3∏/2 320 degrees
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Let's say we have an angle β = 600 degrees 360 degrees is once around then we have 270 degrees left to go This puts us in Q3 coterminal angles 600 degrees 240 degrees -120 degrees 960 degrees You add or subtract 360 to get a coterminal angle
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Reference Angles A reference angle is defined as the acute angle formed by the terminal side o the given angle and the x-axis. 57° 128° 52° reference angle 218° 38° reference angle 331° 29° reference angle
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Find the measure of the reference angle for each angle. 5 4 This angle is in Quadrant III so we must find the difference between it and the x-axis. 5 4 - 55 4 - 44 4 = 4 reference angle - 13 3 This angle is coterminal with 5 /3 in quad- rant IV, so we Must find the difference be- tween it and the X-axis. 2 55 3 = 66 3 - 55 3 = 3 reference angle
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Find the measure of the reference angle for 510° 510° is coterminal with 150°, which is in quadrant III, so we must find the difference between 150° and the x-axis. 510° is coterminal with 150°, which is in quadrant III, so we must find the difference between 150° and the x-axis. 180° - 150° = 30° 180° - 150° = 30° reference angle
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Radians
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Arc measure = central angle measure
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Classwork / homework Practice on reference and coterminal angles
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