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Forces. Force A force is a push or pull on an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object. This push or pull results in a change.

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Presentation on theme: "Forces. Force A force is a push or pull on an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object. This push or pull results in a change."— Presentation transcript:

1 Forces

2 Force A force is a push or pull on an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object. This push or pull results in a change of direction and/or velocity (speed).

3 The normal force is the force that opposes the force of gravity, and keeps you from falling through the floor. It is perpendicular to the surface. Types of Force

4  Gravity is a force that pulls objects downwards towards the center of the earth. It is a fundamental force. Going down hill on skis, a bike or a skateboard is a result of gravitational force.gravitational force.

5 Types of Force  Friction is the resistance between two surfaces that are in contact with each other. Frictional force is what keeps this rock climber from slipping off the rock.

6 What you need today…  Pencil  Planner  ISN

7 Types of Force  Air resistance pushes against things which are moving. The wind you feel on your face when you ride a bike is a result of air resistance force.

8 Types of Force  Pressure is the force that acts on a unit area of surface due to compression of fluids. The feeling in your ears when you dive to the bottom of a pool, fly in an airplane or drive over a mountain pass is a result of pressure force.pressure force 14,000’9000’ 1000’ This plastic bottle, filled with air, was sealed at 14,000’ above sea level and then taken down to 1000’ above sea level.

9 Types of Force  Buoyant force is the force of a fluid that pushes an object up and makes it seem to lose weight in that fluid. The feeling of weightlessness in water is a result of buoyant force

10 Types of Force  Tension is the force which is transmitted through a string, rope, or wire when it is pulled tight by forces acting from each end. Tension force is the force responsible for you winning (or losing) a game of tug-of-war.

11 Types of Force  Spring force is the force exerted by a compressed or stretched spring upon any object which is attached to it. An object which compresses or stretches a spring is always acted upon by a force which restores the object to its original position. The fun you have on a trampoline or pogo stick or the soft ride on a bike with shock absorbers is a result of spring force.

12 Types of Force  Electromagnetic Force is the force exerted by polar charges. It is a fundamental force. EM Force holds together atoms and molecules and gives things strength, shape and hardness to matter.

13 What you need today…  ISN  Pencil  Planner

14 Balanced Forces  Balanced forces act equally and opposite of each other. Objects don’t change velocity or direction because of balanced forces

15 Unbalanced Forces  Unbalanced forces are needed to make things change velocity and/or direction.


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