1. ABB LCC ECS - 1 © 2004  Industrial IT Power Management System Scope & Value Proposition Lead Competence Center Electrical Control Systems

2. ABB LCC ECS - 2 © 2004  Power Management – Introduction (1) What ? Why? The control of electrical switchgear and equipment To optimise electricity generation and usage and to prevent major disturbances & plant outages (blackouts) Where is it required ? In the context of a green-field installation a major extension or modification of a brown-field plant In plants with a substantial electrical load (from 30 MW upwards)In plants with major electricity generation facilitiesIn cases where there is no or a poor grid supply or the need to limit imported power

3. ABB LCC ECS - 3 © 2004  Power Management – Introduction (2) In which industries ? Oil and Gas – Onshore & Offshore Onshore Production Offshore Platforms and FPSO ( Floating Production Storage & Offloading ) Refineries LNG Complexes... Petrochemical plants Large Industrial Complexes

4. ABB LCC ECS - 4 © 2004  Power Management – Introduction (3) Power Management business drivers Prevention of Blackouts Reduction of Energy Costs Reduction of Investment Costs Reduction of Operational Costs Environmental, Health & Safety (EH&S) Risk Management

5. ABB LCC ECS - 5 © 2004  ABB’s Answer to Power Management ABB’s Industrial IT PMS (Power Management System) is a software solution targeted at ensuring the reliability of energy supply and enabling efficient and economic energy use The solution is fully Industrial IT Enabled 800xA Extended Automation System AC800M Controller Operations (Process Portal) The solution is primarily intended for industries operating in extreme, high-demanding and hazardous environments such as the Oil & Gas (Upstream & Downstream) and Petrochemical Industries

6. ABB LCC ECS - 6 © 2004  Critical loads Limited in-plant generation Insufficient reliability of grid / sea cable Main Operational Issues Addressed by PMS Load Shedding } Several generators Power-sharing with other plants/sites Power Control } Different electrical operational configurations possible Mode Control } Generation & distribution networks “Local only” control facilities SCADA }

7. ABB LCC ECS - 7 © 2004  Industrial IT Power Management System LNG Plants Storage Terminals Floating Production Onshore Production Jobbers Oil Distribution Power Plants Chemical Plants Main Application Areas in O&G Supply Chain O&G Tankers Subsea Production Marine Loading Sales Terminal Consumer Mfg Sales Terminal Sales Terminal Drilling Offshore Production Boosting Station Refineries Chemical Terminals Gas Plants Pipelines & Terminals Gas Distribution Lube Oil Plants Primary DistributionProcessingProductionSecondary Distribution

8. ABB LCC ECS - 8 © 2004  Limit electrical import during peak time and reduce peak based charges Power Control, Standby Optimization, n+1 Criteria, SCADA, etc. are performed by the system and not by the operatorsMaintaining a good Power Factor Optimizing the stability of the operation of the electrical generation- and distribution network of a plant The total accumulated switched-off shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or the number of generator starts are a trigger for maintenance No need for big oversizing of primary equipment In case of a shortage of electrical power, secure the available power to critical loads by switching off the none important loads according to dynamic load tables The Human Machine Interfaces for all the electrical sub-systems can be integrated in the Energy Management System Serial interfaces with protection & control units avoid spaghetti wiring & cable ducts PMS – Value Proposition Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD / hour) Power control including voltage control, frequency control, sharing power among generators and tie-line(s). High Speed Consistency Load Shedding (< 100 ms.) Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving Re-active Power Control & Sharing ? Minimize operational costs Decreased number of operators Event driven maintenance Single Window concept Reduce investment costs Minimized cabling and engineering Optimized network design Transformer Overload Management

9. ABB LCC ECS - 9 © 2004 

10. ABB LCC ECS - 10 © 2004  Differentiators Proven experience in the area of Power Management in the Oil & Gas and Petrochemical Industries since 1986 Superior solution for high-demanding environments High-speed Load Shedding, Mode Control, Power Control, Re-acceleration (40-100 milliseconds) is superior to that of competitors Ability to answer highly complex power management requirements incl. multi-plant power management control ABB total scope of supply of PT and AT Products & Solutions Global support through various Main Execution Centers

11. ABB LCC ECS - 11 © 2004  PMS Global Customer References