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Plants, Fungi, and the Colonization of Land
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Migration onto Land Continents subjected to flooding and receding of seas throughout geologic time. Natural selection could have favored algae that could survive periods of being unsubmerged. Eventually, some species may have accumulated adaptations allowing permanent life out of water
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Land vs. Water Environment Differences –Support –Access to minerals –Photosynthesis –Reproduction
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Plant Structures
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Sporangia
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Plant Evolutionary History 1
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Plant Evolutionary History 2
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Alternation of Generations
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Mosses
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Ferns
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Gymnosperms M F
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Gymnosperm Life Cycle
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Angeosperms
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Flower Structure
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Angeosperm Life Cycle
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Wind Dispersal
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Attach to Animals
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Eaten By Animals
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Mutualism
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Fungi Developed closely alongside plants –Probably went on land with plants –Plants and other life rely on them Heterotrophic Structurally and reproductively different from all other organisms Primarily multicellular
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Typical Fungal Structure
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Bread Mold
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Fungal life cycle
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Lichens
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