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Session 2 World Bank Institute Katalin Demeter
Building Blocks of Comprehensive Disaster Management Framework Concepts and Terminology Session 2 World Bank Institute Katalin Demeter Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 1 1 1
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Outline Concept of Disaster Reduction Governance Issues
Disasters, Human Action, and Nature Factors Determining Disaster Risk Disaster Risk Reduction Framework Disaster Cycle Pre-Disaster Phase Post- Disaster Phase Governance Issues Political Commitment Institutional Aspect Implementation and Monitoring Comprehensive Disaster Management Framework Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management
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Disasters, Human Actions, and Nature
Environment Disaster Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 3
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Factors Determining Disaster Risk
Exposure Vulnerability Hazard Capacity & Measures Probability Severity Structures Population Economy Physical Social Economic Environmental Physical Planning Social Capacity Economic Capacity Management Risk (R) = Function ( Hazard, Vulnerability, Capacity) Source:IDB Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management
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Disaster Cycle Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 5
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Pre-Disaster Phase Risk Identification Mitigation Risk Transfer
Preparedness Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 6
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Post-Disaster Phase Emergency response Rehabilitation and Recovery
Reconstruction Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 7
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Political Commitment Policy and Planning Legislation Resources
Forecast conditions Evaluate Plans Specify Problems Find Resources Legislation Resources Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management
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Institutional Aspect Legislation Regulations Incentives Resources
Organizational Structure Normative Framework Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 9
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Implementation: Monitoring the Progress
Governance Political Institutional Risk Identification Risk Assessment Impacts Assessment Forecasting and Early Warning Risk Management Environmental Social and Economic Preparedness and Emergency Management Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 10
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Implementation: Monitoring the Progress cont.
Knowledge, Information and Communication Information Management and Communication Education and Training Public Awareness Research Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 11
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In Sum… Comprehensive disaster management system, based on financial sustainability, should integrate the following components: Strategy Policies Institutions Actors Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 12
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