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Population and Housing Estimates for Census Blocks: The San Diego Experience Jeff Tayman San Diego Association of Governments
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Presentation Topics Describe the San Diego Estimation System Study Comparing Two Sources of Address Data Issues in Doing Block-Level Estimates
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Geographic Boundary System Master Geographic Areas (MGRA) Based on census blocks Some blocks are split Approximately 30,000 areas
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Information Easily Accessible Standard Geographies Cities Zip Code Areas Or Non-Standard Radius from a Point Buffer Area User Defined Area
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Methodology and Data Housing Unit Method Top Down Approach Official State Estimates Local Housing Unit Permit Data Assessors Parcel Data Vacancy Rates, PPH and GQ Pop
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Geographic Sequence Jurisdiction EstimatesState Estimates Census Tract EstimatesLocal Housing Permits MGRA EstimatesAssessors Parcels
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MGRA Estimates Address-Level Data Sets –Assessors Parcel File –Group Quarters Facilities Street Centerline and Address File GIS Admatch Procedure
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Admatch- Assign Activities to Spatial Locations 2142 Diamond St. 1832 Grand Ave. 1532 Missouri Ave. 1190 Emerald St.
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Evaluation of Two Address- Level Administrative Records Utility Meter Hook-ups Assessors Parcel Data Test Period 1990-1996 Jurisdictions and Census Tracts Use Local Permits as Standard
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Error in 1996 Housing Stock Jurisdictions
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Error in 1996 Housing Stock Census Tracts
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Error of the 1990-96 Change Jurisdictions
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Error of the 1990-96 Change Census Tracts
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Utility Hook-ups Need 1-to-1 Match with New Units Replacement Meters a Problem Master Meters Need Unit Count No Accounting for Lost Units Not Easy to Get –Deal with multiple companies –Deregulation
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Assessors Parcels Units at Address for Apartments and Condominiums an Issue Year Built Not Precise Determining Lost Units Difficult Less Problems with Multiple Agencies Serving a County Relatively Easy to Get –Private Vendors –$1,300 per year
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Maintaining an Up-to-Date GIS Address Files –Misspellings, Abbreviations, Omissions –PO Boxes Street Centerline Files –Missing streets and address ranges –Keeping it current Registration
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Poorly Registered Street and Boundary Files Block 101Block 102 3rd Avenue 1510 3rd Ave 3rd Avenue
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Some Issues in Producing Very Small Area Estimates Data Management Temporal Consistency Boundary Changes Vacancy Rates and PPH Controlling Accuracy
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Population and Housing Estimates for Census Blocks: The San Diego Experience Jeff Tayman San Diego Association of Governments
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