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The Italian Renaissance
Section 13.1 pp
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Preview Questions Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
What was the Renaissance? What new techniques and styles were used in Renaissance art?
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I. The Italian City States
Why Italy? Remnants of Roman culture Prosperous trade centers Powerful merchant class Patrons like the Medici family Financial supporters of the arts Way to demonstrate own importance Lorenzo d’ Medici
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II. What Was the Renaissance?
Renaissance Characteristics Period of “Rebirth” after disunity Classical and secular values Concerned with here and now Enjoyment of worldly pleasures Question what is commonly accepted Curiosity, experimentation, adventure
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II. What Was the Renaissance?
Humanism Intellectual movement based on classics Focus on human potential and achievements Popularize classical subjects, called humanities
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III. A Golden Age in Arts Humanist Influence New techniques
Classical backdrops and figures Focus on individual Greek and Roman subjects and styles New techniques Use of perspective promotes realism Glorify human body, reveal distinctiveness
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IV. Three Geniuses Leonardo da Vinci True “Renaissance Man”
Planned flying machines and submarines Works include the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper
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IV. Three Geniuses
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IV. Three Geniuses Michelangelo
Sculptor, engineer, poet, painter, architect St. Peter’s Basilica Sistine Chapel David
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IV. Three Geniuses David
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IV. Three Geniuses
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Raphael Studied work of Michelangelo and Da Vinci
Religious and secular subjects Known for The School of Athens
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Raphaels’s Deposition of Christ 1507
Raphael’s The Betrothal of the Virgin
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STUDENT TASKS: Handout 1 - The Italian Renaissance. Carefully examine and read the documents, discuss with your partner (Turn and Talk), and answer the questions on the handout. Use the documents, your background knowledge, and your discussion with your partner to answer the prompt using a MEL-Con paragraph. The written response is an individual task. Handout 2 – Humanism Read the primary source documents by Petrarch and Mirandola, discuss with your partner (turn and talk), and answer the questions. Be prepared to share your responses with the rest of the class. Handout 3 – Important Renaissance People Read the background information, examine the documents closely, and discuss with your partner. Answer all the questions using complete sentences. I will collect the handout on Machiavelli for credit.
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