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Students with Orthopedic/ Mobility Impairments By: Adam Hallett, Amanda Collins, and Kate Marshall
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Examples of Orthopedic disabilities ► Nervous system disorders ► Dramatic spinal cord injury ► Stroke ► Muscular dystrophy ► Cerebral palsy ► Epilepsy ► Rheumatoid arthritis ► Emphysema ► Amputee
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Muscular Dystrophy ► Progressive weakness and degeneration of the skeletal muscles which control movement ► Duchenne Mostly in boys onset between 3-5 years Progresses quickly ► Facioscapulohumeral Mostly in adolescences Effects facial muscles Progresses slowly
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Muscular Dystrophy ► Myotonic Varies in age Effects the fingers and facial muscles ► No Specific treatment
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Rheumatoid Arthritis ► Approximately one child in every thousand is affected by arthritis every year ► Symptoms vary Joint inflammation Joint contracture Joint damage Joint stiffness Weakness in muscles or other soft tissues around involved joints
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Emphysema ► Over inflation of the air sacs ► Congenital abnormalities of the lung and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency ► Symptoms Shortness of breath Chronic cough Bluish skin Dizziness Stress Excessive daytime sleepiness
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Common Courtesies ► Accept the fact that a disability exists. Not acknowledging this fact is not acknowledging the person. ► Personal Space ► Student and Teacher discuss accommodations. ► Accept a “no thank you”. ► Interact with student at eye level. ► Student with disability, not disabled student.
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Teaching Strategies ► Speak directly to the students as you would to any other person ► When reading have an “acknowledgement code” ► Students may need to tape lectures
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Strategies ► Bring attention to role models with similar disabilities. ► Allow student to be late. ► Provide Assistance ► Barrier Free Environment. ADA created accessibility laws.
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SOE Conceptual Framework ► Management and Organization room set up, wide rows, items accessible ► Technology and Instruction key board guard, tape record, voice recognition ► Student/Parent/ Teacher Interaction Asking for assistance, regular meetings with parents.
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SOE ► Diversity Inclusion classrooms ► Content and Knowledge Study up on disabilities, Epilepsy example ► Assessment Give more time, understand that it is just physical.
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Joni Eareckson Tada
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