1. The New South n The Economy n Race Relations n Jim Crow n The Black Response n Dubois, Washington, and Carver

2. Southern Economy

3. n Textiles

4. Southern Economy n Textiles n Tobacco

5. Southern Economy n Textiles n Tobacco n Coal

6. Southern Economy n Textiles n Tobacco n Coal n Iron and Steel

7. Southern Economy n Textiles n Tobacco n Coal n Iron and Steel n Manufacturing

8. Agriculture

9. Agriculture n Cotton

10. Agriculture n Truck Farming

11. Agriculture n Cotton n Truck Farming n Sharecroppers- Worked the soil for a “share” of the crop

12. Sharecroppers

13. Agriculture n Cotton n Truck Farming n Sharecroppers- Worked the soil for a “share” of the crop n Crop-Lien Farmers- Used their staple crops as collateral

14. Race Relations in the South

15. n 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Amendments

16. Race Relations in the South n 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Amendments n Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Grandfather clauses, and literacy tests

17. Race Relations in the South n 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Amendments n Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Grandfather clauses, and literacy tests n Jim Crow Laws- Legalized Segregation

18. Jim Crow Laws

19. Race Relations in the South n 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Amendments n Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Grandfather clauses, and literacy tests n Jim Crow Laws- Legalized Segregation n Plessy v. Ferguson- 1896: Ruled that Separate but Equal facilities were constitutional

20. The Black Response to Jim Crow n Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman who led anti-lynching campaign

21. Wells

22. The Black Response to Jim Crow n Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman who led anti-lynching campaign n T. Thomas Fortune- founded Afro- American League in 1890

23. Fortune

24. The Black Response to Jim Crow n Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman who led anti-lynching campaign n T. Thomas Fortune- founded Afro- American League in 1890 n Pap Singleton- black separatist

25. Singleton

26. The Black Response to Jim Crow n Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman who led anti-lynching campaign n T. Thomas Fortune- founded Afro- American League in 1890 n Pap Singleton- black separatist n Henry Turner- Back to Africa Movement

27. Booker T. Washington

28. n Former Slave born in Alabama

29. Booker T. Washington n Former Slave born in Alabama n Believed in vocational education

30. Booker T. Washington n Former Slave born in Alabama n Believed in vocational education n Gradualist- accepted segregation as a temporary measure

31. Booker T. Washington n Former Slave born in Alabama n Believed in vocational education n Gradualist- accepted segregation as a temporary measure n Felt that economic independence would lead to total equality in the future

32. Booker T. Washington n Former Slave born in Alabama n Believed in vocational education n Gradualist- accepted segregation as a temporary measure n Felt that economic independence would lead to total equality in the future n Helped train young scientists like George Washington Carver

33. W.E.B. Dubois

34. n First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard

35. W.E.B. Dubois n First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard n Born and raised in the North (Mass.)

36. W.E.B. Dubois n First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard n Born and raised in the North (Mass.) n Argued for Immediate Equality through Organization and Agitation

37. W.E.B. Dubois n First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard n Born and raised in the North (Mass.) n Argued for Immediate Equality through Organization and Agitation n Called on the “Talented Tenth” to lead

38. W.E.B. Dubois n First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard n Born and raised in the North (Mass.) n Argued for Immediate Equality through Organization and Agitation n Called on the “Talented Tenth” to lead n Leader of the Niagara Movement which became the NAACP