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EASI Equal Access to Software and Information EASI is the premier provider of online training about accessible information technology
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2 l Barrier-free Info Tech l Barrier-free Web Design l Advanced Web Design l Barrier-free E-learning l Train the Trainer l LD & Accessible IT l Business Benefits of Accessible Design EASI COURSES www.rit.edu/~easi
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3 BARRIER-FREE WEB DESIGN l Resources l WAI www.w3.org/wai l EASI www.rit.edu/~easi l www.access-board.gov
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4 WAI l The Web Access Initiative was established by the World Wide Web Consortium to develop guidelines on making the web accessible to users with disabilities l http://www.w3.org/wai
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5 WAI l WAI has created many useful resources including: l Authoring tool guidelines l Web design guidelines l Web quick tips
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6 WHY UNIVERSAL DESIGN? l It’s the Right Thing TO DO l It Makes Ecconomic Sense l It’s the Law l Do It For Yourself
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7 ACCEESS FOR ALL Disabled users surf your pages with: l Screen Magnification Software l Screen Reading Software l Alternative Browsers l Alternative Keyboards l Alternative mouses
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8 IMAGES AND ANIMATIONS l Use the alt attribute to describe the function of all visuals
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9 WEB PAGE AS IMAGE
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10 SAME PAGE GRAPHICS OFF
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11 ALT TAG HTML CODE <img src="alt2.gif" width=417 height=128 alt="EASI Banner, with words EASI Equal Access to Software and information" border=0 align="middle"> <img src="alt3.gif" width=285 height=143 alt="Picture of Dr.Norman Coombs and Dick Banks" border=0 align="middle">
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12 IMAGE MAPS l Use client-side maps and text for hotspots
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13 MULTIMEDIA l Provide captioning and transcripts of audio and descriptions of video
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14 HYPERTEXT LINKS l Use text that makes sense when read out of context l For example, avoid “click here”
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15 Links That Make Sense Click HereClick Here to view EASI video on Adaptive Computing Click Here to view video on Adaptive Computing
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16 PAGE ORGANIZATION Use headings, lists and consistent structure Use CSS for layout and style where possible
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17 GRAPHS AND CHARTS l Summarize or use the longdesc attribute
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18 SCRIPTS, APPLETS AND PLUG-INS l Provide alternate content in case active features are inaccessible or unsupported
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19 FRAMES l Use noframes and meaningful titles Example of NOFRAMES and TITLE Code
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20 TABLES l Make line by line reading sensible l Summarize
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21 CHECK YOUR WORK l Validate for HTML l Validate for access features l View with several browsers l View using browser with graphics off l Use WAI checklist and guidelines
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22 l Bobby l http://www.cast.org/bobby/ http://www.cast.org/bobby/ l WAVE l A-PROMPT ACCESS CHECKERS
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23 THANK YOU FOR CARING We thank you for caring enough to make the world of information a better place for us personally and millions of people just like us.
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24 CONTACT INFORMATION l My e-mail: nrcgsh@rit.edunrcgsh@rit.edu l EASI www.rit.edu/~easiNational Center for Accessible E- learning:www.rit.edu/~easiNational l Easi-elearn.org
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