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Leg Three compartments Anterior = dorsiflexors, innervated by deep peroneal, blood supply from ant. tibial aa. Lateral = evertors of foot, innervated by superficial peroneal nerve, blood supply from peroneal aa. Posterior = plantar flexors, innervated by tibial nerve, blood supply from posterior tibial aa.
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Compartments
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Tibio-Fibular Joints Proximal, Middle (Interossseous Membrane), Distal Proximal = Head of Fibula with Lateral Condyle = Synovial Gliding A and P Ligaments Middle = Interosseous Membrane = Fibrous - purpose Distal = inferior fibula with inferior tibia – interosseous membrane and A and P Inferior tibiofibular ligaments – union and support essential for ankle stability
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Proximal T – F Joint
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Middle and Distal T – F Joints
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All Three
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Distal T- F Joint
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Distal T – F Joint
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Anterior Compartment General Innervation/Blood supply Muscles – note retinaculum Tibilais Anterior Extensor Hallicus Longus Extensor digitorum longus ? Extensor digitorum Brevis Anterior compartment syndrome Eccentric role of dorsiflexors drop foot
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Anterior Compartment Muscles
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Anterior Compartment
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Lateral Compartment General innervation/blood supply Muscles – note retinaculum Peroneus (Fibularis) Logus Peroneus Brevis Peroneus Tertius
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Lateral Compartment
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Tendon Sheaths Lateral
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Posterior Compartment Superficial, Intermediate and Deep Superficial Gastrocnemius Plantaris Intermediate Soleus Deep Popliteus Flexor digitorum longus Flexor hallicus longus Tibialis posterior
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Superficial/Inter. Muscles
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Superficial Muscles
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Intermediate Muscles
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Deep Muscles
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Tendon Sheaths – Medial = Tom, Dick AN Harry
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Blood Supply
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