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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service AUGUST CROP REPORT Presented at the Midwest, Great Plains, and Western Outlook Conference August 14, 2007 Indianapolis, IN Jeff Geuder Chief, Crops Branch USDA/NASS
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service
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CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Corn: PlantedMil Ac92.9NC+ 18.6 HarvestedMil Ac85.4NC+ 20.9 YieldBu/Ac152.8--+ 2.5 ProductionBil Bu13.1--+ 23.9 U.S CORN PRODUCTION
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Corn: PlantedMil Ac92.9NC+ 18.6 HarvestedMil Ac85.4NC+ 20.9 YieldBu/Ac152.8--+ 2.5 ProductionBil Bu13.1--+ 23.9 U.S CORN PRODUCTION No change from June Up from ‘06
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Corn: PlantedMil Ac92.9NC+ 18.6 HarvestedMil Ac85.4NC+ 20.9 YieldBu/Ac152.8--+ 2.5 ProductionBil Bu13.1--+ 23.9 U.S CORN PRODUCTION 2 nd highest yield on record Record production
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service 11% above previous record 24% above last year
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service 2 nd highest behind 160.4 in 2004 152.8
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service Very high ear count Recent trend
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service August 2007 Corn Objective Yield Sample Distribution Maturity Code 2: Pre-blister 3: Blister 4: Milk 5: Dough 6: Dent Dent
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service Better vegetative condition vs. 2006
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service Increased yield in some major States
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service Decreased yield in some minor States
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service Record yield in some States
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service 12.909 13.054
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Soybeans: PlantedMil Ac64.1NC- 15.1 HarvestedMil Ac63.3NC- 15.2 YieldBu/Ac41.5--- 2.8 ProductionBil Bu2.63--- 17.7 U.S SOYBEAN PRODUCTION
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Soybeans: PlantedMil Ac64.1NC- 15.1 HarvestedMil Ac63.3NC- 15.2 YieldBu/Ac41.5--- 2.8 ProductionBil Bu2.63--- 17.7 U.S SOYBEAN PRODUCTION No change from June Down from ‘06
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Soybeans: PlantedMil Ac64.1NC- 15.1 HarvestedMil Ac63.3NC- 15.2 YieldBu/Ac41.5--- 2.8 ProductionBil Bu2.63--- 17.7 U.S SOYBEAN PRODUCTION Yield down 1.2 bu. from ‘06 Production down from last year’s record
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service Lowest since 2003
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service Down 1.2 bu from ‘06 Still 4 th highest yield 41.5
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service August 2007 Soybean Objective Yield Sample Distribution Maturity Code 2: Pods set, leaves green 3: Pods filled, leaves yellow
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service
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Small decreases in some major States
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service 2.653 2.625
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Winter Wheat: HarvestedMil Ac37.2- 1.1+ 19.5 YieldBu/Ac41.3- 0.7- 1.0 ProductionBil Bu1.54- 1.6+ 18.4 Other Spring: HarvestedMil Ac12.7NC- 8.3 YieldBu/Ac39.3+ 0.5+ 18.4 ProductionMil Bu500+ 0.5+ 8.6 Durum Wheat: HarvestedMil Ac2.16NC+ 19.2 YieldBu/Ac35.5- 2.5+ 20.3 ProductionMil Bu76.7- 2.6+ 43.4 All Wheat: ProductionBil Bu2.11- 1.1+ 16.7 U.S. WHEAT PRODUCTION Harvested acres reduced – flooding at harvest time Production up from last year’s drought
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service
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1.554 1.537
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Winter Wheat: HarvestedMil Ac37.2- 1.1+ 19.5 YieldBu/Ac41.3- 0.7- 1.0 ProductionBil Bu1.54- 1.6+ 18.4 Other Spring: HarvestedMil Ac12.7NC- 8.3 YieldBu/Ac39.3+ 0.5+ 18.4 ProductionMil Bu500+ 0.5+ 8.6 Durum Wheat: HarvestedMil Ac2.16NC+ 19.2 YieldBu/Ac35.5- 2.5+ 20.3 ProductionMil Bu76.7- 2.6+ 43.4 All Wheat: ProductionBil Bu2.11- 1.1+ 16.7 U.S. WHEAT PRODUCTION 6.1 bushel increase from last year
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Winter Wheat: HarvestedMil Ac37.2- 1.1+ 19.5 YieldBu/Ac41.3- 0.7- 1.0 ProductionBil Bu1.54- 1.6+ 18.4 Other Spring: HarvestedMil Ac12.7NC- 8.3 YieldBu/Ac39.3+ 0.5+ 18.4 ProductionMil Bu500+ 0.5+ 8.6 Durum Wheat: HarvestedMil Ac2.16NC+ 19.2 YieldBu/Ac35.5- 2.5+ 20.3 ProductionMil Bu76.7- 2.6+ 43.4 All Wheat: ProductionBil Bu2.11- 1.1+ 16.7 U.S. WHEAT PRODUCTION Above last year but below 8 of previous 10 seasons
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service
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Hot, dry in July
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season Winter Wheat: HarvestedMil Ac37.2- 1.1+ 19.5 YieldBu/Ac41.3- 0.7- 1.0 ProductionBil Bu1.54- 1.6+ 18.4 Other Spring: HarvestedMil Ac12.7NC- 8.3 YieldBu/Ac39.3+ 0.5+ 18.4 ProductionMil Bu500+ 0.5+ 8.6 Durum Wheat: HarvestedMil Ac2.16NC+ 19.2 YieldBu/Ac35.5- 2.5+ 20.3 ProductionMil Bu76.7- 2.6+ 43.4 All Wheat: ProductionBil Bu2.11- 1.1+ 16.7 U.S. WHEAT PRODUCTION Above last year but lowest since 1993
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service 76.7
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service 2.129 2.114
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season OatsMil Bu98.3- 2.6+ 4.9 BarleyMil Bu223- 3.3+ 24.0 SorghumMil Bu475--+ 71.1 Alfalfa HayMil Tons69.9--- 2.5 Other HayMil Tons75.3--+ 7.6 U.S. PRODUCTION
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USDA / National Agricultural Statistics Service CropUnitAug ‘07 % Chg from Prev Forecast % Chg from Prev Season RiceMil Cwt190--- 1.7 PeanutsBil Lbs3.37--- 3.0 Dry BeansMil Cwt23.7--- 2.1 All TobaccoMil Lbs775--+ 6.6 SugarbeetsMil Tons29.8--- 12.5 SugarcaneMil Tons31.5--+ 6.5 U.S. PRODUCTION
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