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Serge Rutman Director Display & DTV R&D Home Products Group, Intel
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Personal Computing Circa 1990
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Characteristics of Data Broadcasting content Related vs. Unrelated to the TV show or Add Tightly (frame) Loosely (1-10sec) not-Synchronized (to video/audio) High vs. Low bitrate Duration of data module (impacts acquisition paradigm) Short-lifetime vs. long lifetime Realtime vs. pre-recorded/computed Standard vs. proprietary (encoding, receiver) Guaranteed vs. opportunistic (priority of delivery) Constant vs. variable rate Data vs. Code Passed through vs. rejected/replaced (across system boundaries) Localized vs. National / Global Error tolerant vs. frigile Cached vs. consumed realtime Passive vs. interactive close up vs. from the couch
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Intel Experimental DTV Transmitter SkyStream DBN-25 Tiernan HD video Encoder Sencore Data file Server Philips Token MUX Dolby AC3 Encoder Philips SD video Encoder Non-Real Time FTP, Tape, HD,CD-ROM... Intel SC12 Facility 8 VSB RF link Fiber link DVS HD Storage Philips HD Camera Panasonic D5 Tape Deck Intel SW Tools & MUX KICU DTV Transmitter Intel RNB Facility MUX Video Audio Micro Wave link KICU Studio Facility KICU Transmission Facility 3rd Party Content Video & audio Real Time Satellite Link Server T1 Intel SW Tools Data file Server
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* Third party trademarks and brands are the property of their respective owners Internet Changed the PC
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Television Today
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Internet Will Change Television
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Transition to Digital Today’s Analog Channel Digital Provides 4:1 Compression 75 % of bandwidth available High Definition Data services
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* Third party trademarks and brands are the property of their respective owners Internet Data Broadcasting
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Web TV - one of the first attempts to re-purpose Internet content to TV Connected via net, NOT TV Bundled terminal & ISP service, email Designed to deliver the NET via existing NTSC TV monitor in Living Room Web content has to be re-laid out to be usable on interlaced TV @ 10 feet Moderate penetration to date 2nd generation product added TV receiver, Hard Disk
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San Jose New TV Experience Buy NowMore Info My Favorites TV Tonight News Finance Sports Targeted Ad e-Commerce Television Local Weather Personal Ticker Individual Preferences
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* Third party trademarks and brands are the property of their respective owners Broadband Content
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* Third party trademarks and brands are the property of their respective owners
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Cross-Industry Alliance
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US (ATSC) Data Broadcasting Standard Targetd only at terrestrial (vs. DVB trying to address sat. & cable) Approach –specify several profiles optimized for specific likely uses –leverage existing standards (eg. DSM-CC from MPEG, HTML & Java from computer industry) –strive for maximum compatibility w/DVB Issues –slow process –confusion over “data” vs. “data for EPG” vs. “data for interactivity” –getting better because forward looking content providers feel the need for a solution See the S13 documents for LOTS more detail
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Standards for Data Broadcasting What needs to be standardized (by Broadcast industry) labeling & addressing of data payload sizes & duration of Data items What should be left alone (to market or other standards groups) data specific formats (don’t reinvent HTML, JAVA, OS…) receiver price/performance/capability priority of business models
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web links www.atsc.org www.atvef.com
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