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Physical Science Periodic Table
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Periodic table Groups – vertical columns and have similar properties Period – horizontal rows, properties vary across a period
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Periodic table Letter A – main group elements B – transition metals
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Periodic table
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Alkali metals – first group, very reactive Alkaline earths – second group Halogens – group seven (17) very reactive Noble gasses – group 8 (18) non reactive
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Periodic table
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Periodic Trends Atomic Size – due to the number of shells of electrons and their attraction to the nucleus
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Periodic Trends Ionization energy – The energy required to remove an electron from an atom
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Periodic Trends Electronegativity – how attracted an atom is for a pair of shared electrons
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Periodic Trends Density of atoms – mass/volume
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