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Forefathers and Foremothers
Genesis Forefathers and Foremothers
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The God of our fathers, The God of Abraham, Genesis 12:1 – 25:18
The God of Isaac, Genesis 21:1 – 28:9 and The God of Jacob Genesis 25:19 – 49:33 {and Joseph (Gen 37:2 – 50:26)}
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Question of Genre Form Criticism
What is this? Question of Genre Form Criticism
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History – Recounting events as they happened
Legends – Tales of the heroes of old cf. legenda of the saints Saga – The community’s history personalized compare Gen 49; Deut 33 others and/or mixed
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Abraham Genesis 12:1-9 New Beginning Blessing for all nations Gen 12:3
Set forth not knowing where going Heb 11:8
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Abraham’s Journeys
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Sarai and Pharaoh Gen 12:10-17
Abraham risks losing the promise Parallel stories Gen 20 Sarah and Abimelech Gen 26:1-11 Rebecca and Abimelech
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Lot Division of land with Abraham (Gen 13)
Visitors to Abraham & Destruction of Sodom (Gen 18-19) cf. Qur'an 11:70-84 Moabites and Ammonites (Gen 19:30-38)
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Hagar and Ishmael Conception and birth of Ishmael (Gen 16)
Abraham & Sarai try to “help” the promise Expulsion of Hagar and Ishmael (Gen 21:9-21) Isaac and Ishmael bury Abraham (Gen 25:9) Ishmael and Arabs (see Gen 25:12-18; Islam) Pauline allegory (Gal 4:21-31)
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Isaac Shadowy figure linking Abraham & Jacob
Travels of Abraham and Isaac
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Binding of Isaac Genesis 22:1-19 Binding or Sacrifice?
Compare Qur’an 37: Role of Isaac/Ishmael for Islam? “Text of terror” Model for understanding atonement? “Text of terror” Model for understanding atonement?
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Jacob (The Trickster) and Esau
Birth and birthright (Gen 25:19-34) Stolen blessing and flight (Gen 27) Reunion (Gen 32:4 – 33:20) Esau and Edom (Gen 36)
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Jacob’s Travels
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Children of Israel {Jacob}
and of Laban’s trickery (Gen 29:1-30) Leah, Bilhah, Zilpah, Rachel (Gen 30) The Tribes of Israel
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Joseph (Gen 37-50) Within larger story:
Move to Egypt – tie Fathers to Exodus compare flight of holy family As separate story: novella
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The Ancestors Real-life persons, not heroes People of faith
Representatives of later groups of people Related to, but separate from, other peoples Sojourners in the land of promise
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