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By the people for the people. Or: What the hell is citizen journalism, and how do I do it?
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What is citizen journalism Wikipedia says: Citizen journalism is the concept of members of the public ‘playing an active role in the process of collecting, reporting, analysing, and disseminating news and information.’ Is Wikipedia a reliable source? A perfect example of citizen journalism
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What you need to be a citizen journalist A pen A pad A mobile phone (optional) The internet (optional) The internet – The internet has fuelled the rise of citizen journalism by making media more accessible.
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OhmyNews http://english.ohmynews.com/
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Wiki News http://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Main_Page
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Indy Media www.indymedia.org.au
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360 News http://www.360ne.ws/
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The Guardian: Collaborative journalism http://mps-expenses.guardian.co.uk/
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What makes news? News values: Proximity Impact Conflict Timeliness Weirdness Currency The 5 W’s and the H: Who What Where When Why How
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What you need to know. Boring (but important) stuff Attribution – Who did you talk to? Objectivity – Objectivity vs. Subjectivity Defamation – Can you prove it? Ethics Tense Credibility
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How to tell a story Most important stuff first Always introduce sources/ talent News – Short sharp style Feature – Conversational but interesting
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How to find a story Stay informed Read the paper Talk to people Twitter Notice boards Magazines Follow a crowd Luck
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The impact of social media on citizen journalism Blogs – Wordpress – Tumblr – Posterous – What I’ll be using today Twitter Citizen journalism websites Social media has given people an outlet
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How twitter can help It’s a great way to advertise yourself A great aggregator Can be source of tip-offs If you organise it correctly (lists ect) it’s a really easy way to access lots of different content.
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Twitter clients A majority of twitter users don’t access the service through the website. Find a client that suits how you use twitter Clients: There are hundreds of different ones – Tweetie – Tweetdeck – Seesmic – Hootsuite
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The art of twitter Don’t post rubbish, you’ll lose followers. Keep it simple – You’ve only got 140 characters. Don’t chase followers, respect them. Keep your innocence. Be different – or at least try. Don’t try too hard Don’t sell out to commercial competitions
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Multi-platform journalism Journos will now head out alone and be expected to return with images, audio and video of their story. The web provides us with a platform for these different types of media. Use whatever medium you feel most comfortable in.
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From source to screen You can get your pictures, audio and video from your story to a blog in less than 10 minutes without a computer. – You will need An e-mail capable mobile A blog (I’m using a Posterous account)
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The best from the rest There are a few quick things you can do to make your stuff stand out – Photos Exposure Rule of thirds – Audio Good volume No wind – Video Still as possible Have interviewee looking into empty space
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Don’t forget Ask questions, a lot of questions. Get people to spell their names. People like bright colours and pictures. Be objective. Don’t defame anyone. Don’t feel limited.
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