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High Availability (HA) May 03, 2006
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Motivation New Technology The opportunity to create a cluster Exploring with Linux Operating system
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Overview High Availability Clusters (HA) How a cluster works Advantages of a cluster Future Solution Applications use
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Clusters A computer cluster is a group computers connected together through special software and works together as one computer system. Clusters are viewed as a single computer. Connected through a Local Area Network (LAN)
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High Availability Clusters Are implemented primarily for the purpose of improving availability of services. They operate by having redundant nodes, which are used to provide service when a system components fail. Should have 99.9% uptime
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Requirements Fedora Core 4 Mpich-1.2.1 (Message Passing Interface) Two Nodes “master & slave” Network Switch Ethernet cables
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How Clusters work ? Master Node Slave nodes
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Tests rcp cpilog node01:/home/Neal Mpirun –np 1 cpilog Mpirun –np 2 pmandel ? Xhost + ?
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With One Node [root@Master /]# mpirun -np 1 cpilog Process 0 running on Master pi is approximately 3.1415926535897634 wall clock time = 0.482186 Mpirun –np 1 cpilog
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With Two Nodes [root@Master /]# mpirun -np 2 cpilog connect to address 172.16.0.100 port 544: Process 0 running on Master Process 1 running on Slave pi is approximately 3.1415926535899401, wall clock time = 0.262906 Mpirun –np 2 cpilog
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Scope Master Node Slave nodes
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Advantages of (HA) High Availability Scalability Manageability
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Other Solutions The use of MOSIXThe use of MOSIX PVM (Parallel Virtual Machine )PVM (Parallel Virtual Machine ) Clustermatic 5Clustermatic 5
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Future Works Configure a web server Develop a cluster that support more features Possible make a wireless cluster?
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References Cluster Definition: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_cluster http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_cluster PVM Information: http://www.csm.ornl.gov/pvm/ http://www.csm.ornl.gov/pvm/ How to use PVM: http://www.csm.ornl.gov/pvm http://www.csm.ornl.gov/pvm Cluster configuration: www.linuxjournal.com/node/5690/print www.linuxjournal.com/node/5690/print Animated Siren: http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/equil.html http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/equil.html Picture of a four node cluster: Jeremy and Matt’s PowerPoint presentation Types of Cluster Architecture: Linux Cluster Architecture: Alex Vrenios
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Questions ?
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